The Mercury News

Apple iOS feature could disable USB data access on locked iPhones

New tool could cause headaches for law enforcemen­t

- By Seung Lee slee@bayareanew­sgroup.com Contact Seung Lee at 408-920-5021.

In what could be the latest cat-and-mouse developmen­t between Apple and the law enforcemen­t community, Apple may be introducin­g a new feature that will disable lightning USB data access on locked iPhones in its upcoming iOS version.

Apple’s new feature, called USB Restricted Mode, will disable all data being sent over USB if the device isn’t unlocked for a period of seven days, likely creating headaches for law enforcemen­t authoritie­s trying to crack the iPhone. The feature was first discovered by Moscow-based software company Elcomsoft.

The USB Restricted Mode — if it will be in iOS 11.4, as predicted by Elcomsoft after looking at Apple documentat­ion and developer betas — will be Apple’s strongest effort in safeguardi­ng iPhone users’ privacy since its face-off with the FBI over unlocking

the iPhone of San Bernardino shooter Syed Rizwan Farook in 2015. After Apple and the FBI spent weeks exchanging heated words through statements and media interviews, the FBI found a third party that was able to crack Farook’s iPhone.

Three years later, companies such as Cellebrite and GreyKey provide the tools for local police and national security agents to

bypass iPhone encryption. GreyKey, for example, is able to crack iPhone passcodes for just $15,000.

But with the USB Restricted Mode, iPhones now have a set time limit for a third party to open the phone without the user’s passcode, Touch ID or the new FaceID facial recognitio­n technology.

“Law enforcemen­t will have at most 7 days from the time the device was last

unlocked to perform the extraction using any known forensic techniques, be it logical acquisitio­n or passcode recovery via GreyKey or other services,” wrote Elcomsoft researcher Oleg Afonin in a blog post. “Even the 7 days are not a given, since the exact date and time the device was last unlocked may not be known.”

 ?? ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO ?? Apple’s new feature, called USB Restricted Mode, will disable all data being sent to an iPhone over USB if the device isn’t unlocked for a period of seven days.
ASSOCIATED PRESS FILE PHOTO Apple’s new feature, called USB Restricted Mode, will disable all data being sent to an iPhone over USB if the device isn’t unlocked for a period of seven days.

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