The Mercury News

US official: Russia still using social media to divide Americans

- By Geoff Mulvihill

“I believe as commander in chief (Trump) has an obligation to address it and, frankly, put Putin and any other foreign nation that seeks to undermine our democracy on notice that the actions will not be tolerated.” — Alex Padilla, California Secretary of State

PHILADELPH­IA >> The U.S. homeland security secretary said Saturday there are no signs that Russia is targeting this year’s midterm elections with the same “scale or scope” it targeted the 2016 presidenti­al election.

Department of Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen spoke at a convention of state secretarie­s of state, an event that’s usually a low-key affair highlighti­ng voter registrati­on, balloting devices and election security issues that don’t get much public attention. But coming amid fresh allegation­s into Russia’s attempts to sway the 2016 election, the sessions on election security have a higher level of urgency and interest.

Nielsen said her agency will help state and local election officials prepare their systems for cyberattac­ks from Russia or elsewhere. She said U.S. intelligen­ce officials are seeing “persistent Russian efforts using social media, sympatheti­c spokespeop­le and other fronts to sow discord and divisivene­ss amongst the American people, though not necessaril­y focused on specific politician­s or political campaigns.”

The conference of top state election officials she addressed was sandwiched between Friday’s indictment­s of 12 Russian military intelligen­ce officers alleged to have hacked into Democratic party and campaign accounts and Monday’s long-awaited meeting between President Donald Trump and Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Trump has never condemned Russia over meddling in the 2016 election despite the findings of all top U.S. intelligen­ce agencies, and the Kremlin has insisted it didn’t meddle in the U.S. election. In the past, Trump has reiterated Putin’s denials, but this week he said he would bring up the issue when they meet Monday in Finland.

“All I can do is say, ‘Did you?’” Trump said days ago at a news conference in Brussels. “And, ‘Don’t do it again.’ But he may deny it.”

Some of the state officials who run elections say it’s important for Trump, a Republican, to take a tougher stance to avoid having the public’s confidence in fair elections undermined.

“I believe as commander in chief he has an obligation to address it and, frankly, put Putin and any other foreign nation that seeks to undermine our democracy on notice that the actions will not be tolerated,” California Secretary of State Alex Padilla, a Democrat,

said this week.

Some of his peers declined to go that far. “I don’t go around telling the president what to do,” said Jay Ashcroft, the Republican secretary of state in Missouri.

Trump portrays the investigat­ion as a partisan attack, but not all Republican­s see it that way. This month, the Republican­s and Democrats on the U.S. Senate Intelligen­ce Committee backed the findings of an assessment from U.S. intelligen­ce agencies that Russia tried to interfere in the 2016 election and acted in favor of Trump and against his Democratic opponent, Hillary Clinton.

As part of that effort, Russian hackers targeted at least 21 states ahead of the election and are believed to have breached the voter registrati­on system in at least one, Illinois, investigat­ors said. Without naming the state, Friday’s indictment said the Russian intelligen­ce officers stole informatio­n on about 500,000 voters from the website of one board of elections, a breach undetected for three weeks.

There’s no evidence results were altered, but the attempts prompted the federal government and states to re-examine election systems and tighten their cybersecur­ity.

Federal officials also said it’s possible that malware might have been planted that could tamper with voting or paralyze computer systems in future elections.

The election officials talked about technical details of blocking an incursion.

Washington Secretary of State Kim Wyman, a Republican, told her peers how her state is using its National Guard to help test and shore up cybersecur­ity for elections. She said it’s important to make it clear to voters that the military is not running elections and does not have access to election data.

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