The Mercury News

Workers who were held captive paid

- By Levi Sumagaysay and George Avalos

Nearly two dozen people who worked on a big developmen­t in downtown San Jose were forced to work without pay and were held in captivity until they were freed last August, according to the U.S. Department of Labor.

The Labor Department announced last week that after its investigat­ion into the labor violations, 22 workers were paid $250,000 by Foster City-based Full Power Properties, the Chinese developer of the 650-unit, high-rise Silvery Towers project in San Jose.

Full Power benefited from work carried out by the crew of Job Torres, who was arrested, according to the department’s press release. The Labor Department said that Torres, who is unlicensed and was doing business as Nobilis Constructi­on, controlled a warehouse where the workers were held in squalid conditions.

The developer also has stumbled into disputes with at least five different subcontrac­tors that claimed Full Power had failed in separate instances to repay the constructi­on companies for labor, materials, or equipment for the Silvery Towers developmen­t, according to this news organizati­on’s review of public documents.

Among the subcontrac­tors that Full Power Properties is alleged to not have paid on time: Nobilis Con-

struction, which also was at the center of the labor law violations.

All told, the value of the work and materials claimed by the subcontrac­tors in the mechanic’s liens totaled $1.8 million, Santa Clara County records show. Nobilis Constructi­on filed the largest publicly disclosed claim, a lien that claimed $897,000 in unpaid work.

Typically, when a mechanic’s lien is lodged against a property owner, such a filing indicates a cash squeeze on a project, or that the developer has allowed completed payments to languish for a significan­t period.

Full Power in May obtained a $160 million loan from China Citic Bank Internatio­nal Limited to finance the constructi­on of the two apartment towers. In 2015, when Full Power Properties bought the Silvery Towers site, the seller of the property, an affiliate of KT Urban, provided $18.4 million in financing to facilitate Full Power’s purchase.

The mechanic’s liens have now been released, including at least one after

the receipt of the constructi­on loan.

Last August, more than a dozen immigrant workers who were being held in captivity in a Hayward home were freed by federal Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t agents. Federal prosecutor­s and Hayward police alleged then that someone named Job Torres Hernandez forced the workers there and at other constructi­on projects around the Bay Area to work without pay.

He was indicted on charges of harboring illegal immigrants for commercial advantage or private financial gain.

This news organizati­on reported that Hernandez and his workers were doing work on the Silvery Towers project in San Jose at the time of his arrest.

“The U.S. Department of Labor will do everything in its power to stop employers who violate the law from gaining an unfair competitiv­e advantage over those who play by the rules,” said Wage and Hour Division District Director Susana Blanco, in San Francisco, in a statement about the San Jose case. “This case also represents a major victory in the fight against the

scourge of human traffickin­g.”

The Labor Department didn’t respond Monday to a request for additional comment. Full Power also was contacted, but didn’t respond to a request for a comment.

“We have been concerned about wage theft, not just at Silvery Towers, but at other constructi­on projects in Santa Clara County,” said Ben Field, executive director of the South Labor Council. “This case, unfortunat­ely, is just symptomati­c of those problems.”

Concerns about questionab­le working conditions have emerged as a huge developmen­t boom is underway, not just in Silicon Valley, where tech companies have rapidly expanded, but in the East Bay and San Francisco as well.

“There is a perception that because the constructi­on market is so hot, that all the workers are doing well, but as Silvery Towers shows, that is not the case,” Field said. “This is not unique. Even in a heated constructi­on market, wage theft is very common.”

 ?? RAY CHAVEZ — STAFF ARCHIVES ?? Rear view of an industrial warehouse where immigrant workers were forced to work on constructi­on projects without pay in Hayward.
RAY CHAVEZ — STAFF ARCHIVES Rear view of an industrial warehouse where immigrant workers were forced to work on constructi­on projects without pay in Hayward.
 ?? PHOTO BY GEORGE AVALOS ?? The Silvery Towers residentia­l highrise in San Jose is shown under constructi­on in May.
PHOTO BY GEORGE AVALOS The Silvery Towers residentia­l highrise in San Jose is shown under constructi­on in May.

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