The Mercury News

DELIVERY DILEMMAS FOCUS HOLIDAY SHIPPING

- By JEFF GOERTZEN

(prohibited) Recreation­al pot is legal in California. Neverthele­ss, it is illegal to ship marijuana or Christmas goodies containing marijuana anywhere within the U.S. Violators can be charged under federal law or the law of the state in which the cannabis shipment originated or the state to which it was delivered. Under federal guidelines, mailing as little as 50 grams of marijuana can land you in a federal penitentia­ry.

(prohibited)

On that same note, explosives, or anything containing explosive material that can cause harm or bodily damage, are prohibited. This includes but may not be limited to fireworks, dynamite, grenades and small arms ammunition. DRY ICE (restricted)

Dry ice is permitted to be mailed when it is used to cool the contents of a package. Those containing dry ice must be packed in containers that permit the release of carbon dioxide gas. Since dry ice is about 100 degrees below zero, you should always use gloves and avoid any dares to stick your tongue to it. POISONS (restricted) Poisons are considered toxins. You are responsibl­e for knowing the toxicity of the material you want to mail. Some poisons may be sent by air and ground transport, others only by ground. Poisons and toxic materials may not be shipped internatio­nally. PERFUMES (restricted)

Perfume containing alcohol may not be shipped internatio­nally or mailed domestical­ly using air transporta­tion. Perfume containing alcohol, however, may be shipped within the United States by ground.

(prohibited)

Air bags or any device containing an inflatable air bag can't be mailed, since they're considered hazardous items for their explosive potential and may be harmful to mail handlers (or elves). However, they can be sent by commercial carrier with hazmat labeling and adherence to other Department of Transporta­tion guidelines.

(restricted) Beer, wine and liquor may not be sent through the mail. If you want to reuse a box for shipping that has alcoholic beverage labels on it, remove all logos and labels so your package will pass through the mail system. GLUES (restricted)

Besides creating a mess if they leak during shipment, glues have a wide range of flashpoint­s. You are responsibl­e for knowing the flashpoint and toxicity of the glue you want to mail. Flammable glues may be mailed if they are a consumer commodity. Some glues may only be sent by ground transporta­tion and may not be shipped internatio­nally. CREMATED REMAINS (restricted) Cremated remains (human ashes) may be mailed domestical­ly provided they are in a strong, durable container and packaged properly with a "cremated remains" label. Packages must be sent via Priority Mail Express service. NAIL POLISH (restricted)

If the nail polish you want to mail is flammable, you are responsibl­e for knowing its flashpoint and toxicity. Flammable nail polishes may be mailed if they are a consumer commodity. Some nail polishes may only be sent by ground transporta­tion and may not be shipped internatio­nally.

(prohibited)

If the price of gas gets too high this holiday season, shipping in from another state is not an option. Any liquid with a flashpoint of 20 degrees or below is prohibited. Gasoline has a flashpoint of -50 degrees.

(restricted)

A person without a federal firearms license may not transfer a gun to a nonlicense­d resident of another state. A nonlicense­e may mail a shotgun or rifle to any state. The Postal Service recommends that long guns be sent by registered mail and that no marking of any kind that would indicate the nature of the contents be placed on the parcel. Handguns are not mailable and must be shipped by commercial carrier. LIVE ANIMALS (restricted)

Shipments of animals, including poultry, reptiles and bees, have very specific packaging requiremen­ts. Although you can drop these animals at any post office, they are only shipped when the right transporta­tion is available. With a few exceptions, pets and warm-blooded animals may not go in the mail. CIGARETTES & SMOKELESS TOBACCO (restricted)

Most cigarettes and smokeless tobacco products may not be mailed domestical­ly or internatio­nally, though cigars are an exception. The package must be approved by a postal employee at a post office. Cigars may also be shipped internatio­nally unless the country you are shipping to prohibits it. PERISHABLE ITEMS (restricted) Perishable items are materials that can deteriorat­e in the mail, such as live animals, food and plants. Permissibl­e perishable items are sent at the mailer's own risk. These items must be specially packaged and mailed so they arrive before they begin to deteriorat­e.

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