The Mercury News

Election reform is essential for future of our democracy

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In 2020, American voters will decide what political experts are saying will be one of the most consequent­ial elections in U.S. history.

It’s infuriatin­g that Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell isn’t interested in assuring the voting rights of all eligible Americans and doing everything possible to limit foreign interferen­ce in the election.

House Democrats’ colossal election reform bill, HR 1, would do that and more.

McConnell calls it “a power grab for American voters.” As if there is something wrong with making sure the voices of all eligible voters, rich and poor, young and old, are heard on Election Day.

San Jose Rep. Zoe Lofgren, the chairwoman of the Committee on House Administra­tion, opened hearings Thursday on the legislatio­n and is pushing for a House floor vote on the comprehens­ive reforms by the end of March.

“Cutbacks to early voting, shutting down polling places, and purging eligible voters from the rolls all put barriers to participat­ion in our elections,” Lofgren said last week. “There is hope that we can work to restore our democratic promise, and HR 1 is the beginning of that.”

The legislatio­n has 226 co-sponsors, a virtual who’s who of Democrats in the House of Representa­tives. The 571-page bill covers everything from voter registrati­on to campaign financing to setting higher ethical standards for members of Congress. Specifical­ly, HR 1 would:

• Seek to create higher voter participat­ion by making Election Day a national holiday for federal employees and encouragin­g private employers to do the same.

• Establish a nationwide automatic voter registrati­on system that asks voters to opt out, rather than opt in, ensuring more people will be signed up to vote.

• Expand same-day voter registrati­on, voting by mail and early voting.

• Prohibit voter roll purging and prevent the use of mail that can’t be forwarded as a means to remove voters from county voting rolls.

• Reduce the threat of foreign attacks on our voting system by requiring the director of national intelligen­ce to do regular checks on foreign threats.

• Prevent members of Congress from serving on corporate boards, cutting back on the revolving door that entices members of Congress to refrain from voting on issues that might decrease the odds of getting a lucrative director job.

• Reduce the impact of big money in politics by increasing the power of small donors and requiring all organizati­ons involved in political activities to disclose their major donors.

• Require independen­t, redistrict­ing commission­s to end the practice of political gerrymande­ring.

It’s inconceiva­ble that President Trump would sign any bill requiring him to release his tax returns. McConnell’s opposition makes it equally unlikely that the legislatio­n will get to Trump’s desk. But it’s important to call out the extent to which voters’ rights are being suppressed. Forcing a House and Senate vote on the legislatio­n will bring the issue into the spotlight. It’s also possible that some elements of the bill — ending the practice of gerrymande­ring, for example — could find enough bipartisan support to pass Congress.

Voter frustratio­n is at an all-time high because of a growing lack of faith in the democratic process. HR 1 is a critical step toward giving power back to the American people.

“There is hope that we can work to restore our democratic promise, and HR 1 is the beginning of that.”

— San Jose Rep. Zoe Lofgren

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