The Mercury News

After Apollo 11, have we lost our ability to be aspiration­al?

- Ed Clendaniel Contact Ed Clendaniel at 408920-5679.

As the anniversar­y of the Apollo 11 moon landing approached last week, I found myself wondering whether we, as a nation, are losing one of our greatest strengths: the ability to be aspiration­al. To believe not only in our own ability to achieve ambitious goals, but also in our country’s ability to do so.

Regardless of where you stand on the political spectrum, it should be obvious that we are living in a world dominated by fear.

Franklin D. Roosevelt would understand. He would also tell us to get over it.

When he famously intoned “The only thing we have to fear is fear itself,” he was imploring Americans not to continue letting their fears make things worse. That’s especially appropriat­e again today, when we are on the cusp of artificial intelligen­ce breakthrou­ghs that will dwarf the technologi­cal leap that took Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin to the moon in 1969.

I understand the fears that artificial intelligen­ce generates and the growing lack of trust in Big Tech. But this is no time to slam the brakes on the next Big Thing in technology. That would only enable one of our global competitor­s to dictate the future.

Rep. Ro Khanna, D-santa Clara, believes the failure to offer a vision of how America can win is the biggest missing element in today’s presidenti­al election.

“I believe we are at the epicenter of a technology revolution that will profoundly change the world,” Khanna said Thursday.

“It’s incumbent on us to have a vision of what this new technologi­cal age will look like. We have to start looking beyond the bottom line of profits and determine what it will take for us to win the 21st century, what it will take to provide the jobs we need for the 21st century, and what it will take for America to have a framework for protecting our values for the 21st century. These are the three big issues that need to be addressed that are not being addressed.”

If you think smartphone­s and social media changed the world, hold onto your hat. Artificial intelligen­ce will create a technologi­cal revolution that, when coupled with globalism, will transform every aspect of society and the economy. Within the next decade we will begin to see major shifts in the fields of medicine, education, manufactur­ing and transporta­tion. In terms of scale, think of how the industrial revolution transforme­d the agrarian age. Then double the impact.

“It’s imperative that our political and tech leaders recognize the challenge and set a framework for how we are going to deal with the resulting issues,” said Khanna. “We have to make sure that Americans’ liberty and privacy are protected.”

That requires that our political and tech leaders learn the lessons of the current social media privacy disaster. Shockingly, 15 years after Facebook was launched, the United States remains the only major developed nation without fundamenta­l online user safeguards.

Fortunatel­y, here in the Bay Area, the Stanford Institute for Human Centered Artificial Intelligen­ce is already at work, bringing together leading thinkers across multiple fields with the intent of assuring artificial intelligen­ce “serves the collective needs of humanity.”

The institute’s co-director, Fei-fei Li, understand­s what’s at stake. In a “Behind the Tech” podcast earlier this month, she said, “Whenever humanity creates a technology as powerful and potentiall­y as useful as AI, we owe it to ourselves and to future generation­s to make it right.”

Li and Khanna know there’s much work to be done.

“We’re not doing nearly enough to invest in the future,” said Khanna. “Our federal investment in science and technology is way down from the post-sputnik era.”

It’s not just a financial investment, it’s a workforce investment. “We’re hopeless on immigratio­n policy. Even Republican­s will tell you that immigratio­n is essential for economic growth. And we need to attract the best scientists and engineers from around the world if we are to create the jobs of tomorrow. If we maintain our technology edge we can write the rules for how the world will work. But if we allow China to gain the edge, we may lose the values we cherish.”

Maintainin­g America’s technologi­cal edge requires an optimistic, positive vision of a future that’s linked to a concrete plan for what it will take for America to succeed. It also requires a deep thinker who has the trust of the American people.

None of the current Democratic candidates for president nor the current occupier of the White House demonstrat­e those qualities.

But one could emerge. After all, we’ve made the transition before.

Shortly after President John F. Kennedy announced his moon challenge, his predecesso­r, Dwight Eisenhower, said, “Anybody who would spend $40 billion in a race to the moon for national prestige is nuts.”

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