The Mercury News

Trump hammers Guatemala, as DHS head offers praise

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WASHINGTON >> President Donald Trump spent a second day railing against Guatemala and threatenin­g retributio­n even as the acting head of the Department of Homeland Security praised the Central American nation for what he said was cooperatio­n to tighten immigratio­n security.

Speaking to reporters Wednesday at the White House, Trump accused Guatemala of breaking a deal to enter into a “safe third country” agreement — even though the country’s government has said it never agreed to the arrangemen­t — and accused its leaders of using a high-court ruling that blocked the move as a convenient excuse.

“So Guatemala gave us their word. We were going to sign a safe third agreement and then all of a sudden they backed up,” complained Trump. “They said it was their Supreme Court. I don’t believe that, but they used their Supreme Court as the reason they didn’t want to do it.”

A “safe-third agreement” would require migrants, including Salvadoran­s and Hondurans, who cross into Guatemala on their way to the U.S. to apply for protection­s in Guatemala instead of at the U.S. border, potentiall­y easing the crush of migrants overwhelmi­ng the U.S. immigratio­n system and handing Trump a concession he could herald as a win.

Trump also continued to threaten consequenc­es Wednesday, saying: “We’ll either do tariffs or we’ll do something. We’re looking at something very severe with respect to Guatemala.”

His tone was worlds away from the acting head of DHS, Kevin McAleenan, who said collaborat­ion with Guatemala was “already yielding significan­t results” and pointed to an operation that broke up a human smuggling ring in May. He also told counterpar­ts from Honduras, El Salvador and Panama, and the Costa Rican ambassador that he wants to see similar cooperatio­n with them.

Trump had tweeted Tuesday that he was considerin­g imposing tariffs, targeting remittance money sent to Guatemala by people living in the U.S., or even a “BAN” on the country to punish it for the move, which Guatemalan leaders blamed on the country’s Constituti­onal Court.

The stunning discrepanc­y between Trump and his DHS leaders wasn’t his first.

In March, the president accused Mexican and Central American leaders of doing “nothing” to prevent immigrants from coming to the United States illegally one day after then-Homeland Security Secretary Kirstjen Nielsen met with some of those same leaders to hammer out an agreement aimed at reducing the number of migrants streaming north.

Nielsen, too, tried to highlight the cooperatio­n between government­s, even as Trump complained about them.

McAleenan said the U.S. and Guatemala had been able to identify areas of collaborat­ion along the border, such as ways to increase the ability to collect biometric data. He said a ministerle­vel group has focused over the past nine months on human traffickin­g, combating transnatio­nal criminal organizati­ons and gangs, expanding informatio­n sharing and strengthen­ing air, land and maritime border security.

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