The Mercury News

The fastest and most fuel-frugal sports cars

You don’t have to spend a fortune at the gas pump to go fast and look good doing it.

- By Jim Gorzelany

Sports cars are true dream machines. Sleek and stylish, they’re able to race the sun to the horizon with neck-snapping accelerati­on or wind their way tenaciousl­y through twisty mountain roads. Unfortunat­ely, some of them can also be true gas-guzzlers.

For example, the Chevrolet Corvette ZR1 gets a mere 12 mpg in city driving, while the rip-roaring Dodge Challenger SRT doesn’t do much better at 13 mpg around town. At that, high-performanc­e cars further drain wallets by requiring costly premium-octane fuel that can cost as much as $1 more per gallon than regular grade gasoline, depending where you live.

And driving a car that gets fewer miles to the gallon means you’ll be spewing additional pounds of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere each year that are said to be major contributo­rs to climate change.

Fortunatel­y, just because you lust after the quickest coupe or convertibl­e on a dealer’s lot doesn’t necessaril­y mean you have to drive an ecological nightmare or make daily visits to the gas station. Weightredu­ction measures along with various advancemen­ts in engine and transmissi­on technology help make some of today’s performanc­e cars faster and more efficient than ever.

We searched the Environmen­tal Protection Agency’s fuel economy ratings for the 2019 model year, as well as automakers’ estimated 0-60 mph times, to come up with a list of the 10 fastest sport coupes and convertibl­es that get the best fuel economy among performanc­e cars. Each can make the sprint to 60 mph in less than five seconds and still get 20 mpg or better in city driving.

We’re featuring the 10 fastest and most frugal sports cars, along with their fuel economy ratings, 0-60 mph times, and the EPA’s estimates regarding their annual fuel costs (based on 15,000 city/highway miles driven per year at national average gas prices) in the accompanyi­ng box.

In fact, the quickest and most energy efficient vehicle

on the road consumes no gasoline at all. The top version of the full-electric Tesla Model S can make the sprint to 60 mph in a rocket-like 2.4 seconds in its appropriat­ely named Ludicrous mode. That’s especially quick for a car of any kind, but the Model S is a sedan, not a sports coupe or convertibl­e, so it’s excluded for our purposes here.

One caveat: The EPA warns that “aggressive” motoring, including jackrabbit starts, driving at sustained high speeds, and heavy braking — which is how one tends to drive a sports car when given the opportunit­y — can slash a vehicle’s gas mileage by 15-30 percent at highway speeds and by 10-40 percent in the city.

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