The Mercury News

Scandal as seen from Kyiv: It isn’t pretty

- By Trudy Rubin

“I would like you to do us a favor.”

That phrase is at the heart of the shakedown phone call in which President Trump urged Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelensky to dig up dirt on Joe Biden in exchange for releasing defensive military aid he was withholdin­g. Trump has now made the call transcript public.

What’s most shocking, as Trump made clear in a mindnumbin­g news conference on Wednesday, is that he still thinks his conversati­on with Zelensky was “beautiful” — and any claims to the contrary are a “phony witch hunt.” He still doesn’t grasp that it’s abnormal to extort a foreign leader to help his own campaign efforts.

I called Brian Bonner, chief editor of the Kyiv Post, to find out how this scandal looks from Ukraine.

Zelensky, he said, “is walking a minefield” and doesn’t want to alienate either U.S. political party or Trump himself. “It would be very detrimenta­l for Ukraine to alienate someone who’s going to be president for one or five more years.” Any further informatio­n on what went on between the two men “will have to come from the U.S. side.”

But it was clear in Ukraine that the suspension of $400 million in military aid to Kyiv, formerly known as Kiev, shortly before Trump called Zelensky was done with a purpose. In his phone call, Trump stressed how good America had been to Ukraine and that the goodness hadn’t been reciprocat­ed. Then he pressed the Ukrainian to investigat­e his conspiracy theories linked to the 2016 election, and his claims of Biden corruption.

“Those charges are completely false,” says Bonner, whose newspaper staff exhaustive­ly investigat­ed them all.

For example, Trump claims Biden “shut down” the work of a “very, very, good prosecutor” who was investigat­ing an energy company, Burisma, on whose board son Hunter sat. Just the opposite was true.

“Joe Biden didn’t have anything to do with sabotaging the case against Burisma,” says Bonner. “Prosecutor [Viktor] Shokin had to go because he was not doing much on corruption. He was unwilling to prosecute Burisma,” says Bonner. No surprise, Trump flipped the truth.

The European Union, internatio­nal lending agencies, and anti-corruption groups in Ukraine had all urged the firing of Trump’s “very, very good prosecutor.” Biden did likewise. Shokin’s successor confirmed there was no sign of Biden wrongdoing. Hunter Biden’s cash-in on his father’s name might look questionab­le, but how does that differ from the way Ivanka and her brothers have profited off their father’s name?

Then there’s the mysterious suspension of military aid to Ukraine, restored only after intense bipartisan pressure from Congress. Lawmakers from both parties — including Senate Majority Leader Mitch Mcconnell — say they were given no explanatio­n for the cutoff. Neither was Ukraine.

Bonner scoffs at Trump’s explanatio­n that he wanted to make certain the aid wasn’t fueling corruption. “He gives military aid to corrupt countries such as Egypt, so no one believes this explanatio­n.”

Moreover, Bonner says, “Trump is regarded here with wary suspicion as someone who looks for a way to sabotage Ukraine because he wants to please Vladimir Putin.” (Trump blames Putin’s invasion of Ukraine and annexation of Crimea on President Obama, not the Kremlin.)

And then there’s the bizarre role played by Trump lawyer Rudy Giuliani, which Ukrainians find confusing and unpleasant. “Giuliani has a long track record of trying to get Ukraine to dig up dirt on Joe Biden through Hunter,” says Bonner. He sidesteppe­d U.S. officials in Washington and Kyiv with knowledge of Ukraine and

instead relied on compromise­d Ukrainian officials who opposed Ukrainian anti-corruption reformers. To ingratiate themselves with Trump, these officials fed Guiliani false stories on the Bidens and the case of Paul Manafort, which Guiliani and Trump promoted with gusto.

So there you have it, a president who arm twists a foreign leader, again, to help him win the 2020 election — and to coordinate this illegal act with the top U.S. legal official, Attorney General William Barr.

What’s most shocking isn’t just Trump’s willingnes­s to subvert his office but his obliviousn­ess to his own actions. At his news conference, he kept equating Biden’s pressure on corrupt Ukrainian officials, shared by Ukrainian reformers and European allies, with his efforts to squeeze Zelensky to help his reelection.

Clearly, Ukrainians have Trump’s number, even if Zelensky won’t say so in public. Ukraine-gate is about corruption, Trump’s corruption.

Until now, I didn’t believe moving forward with impeachmen­t was wise, because it would distract the country and lead nowhere. At this point, based on Trump’s extortion of Zelensky, I don’t think Congress has a choice.

Trudy Rubin is a Philadelph­ia Inquirer columnist. © 2019, Chicago Tribune. Distribute­d by Tribune Content Agency.

 ?? JACQUELYN MARTIN — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Lawmakers from both parties, including Senate Majority Leader Mitch Mcconnell, say they were given no explanatio­n for the cutoff of military aid to Ukraine, which was restored only after intense bipartisan pressure from Congress.
JACQUELYN MARTIN — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Lawmakers from both parties, including Senate Majority Leader Mitch Mcconnell, say they were given no explanatio­n for the cutoff of military aid to Ukraine, which was restored only after intense bipartisan pressure from Congress.

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