The Mercury News

One way to fend off airport chaos — get your Real ID

Survey shows ‘alarming lack of awareness and preparedne­ss’

- By Patrick May pmay@bayareanew­sgroup.com

In what could be a sign of looming chaos at U.S. airports this time next year, a new study shows that more than half of Americans are completely unaware of the Real ID deadline while nearly 40% lack any alternativ­e ID that they would need to board a domestic flight.

The daunting question raised by the new U.S. Travel Associatio­n survey is this: How many thousands or even millions of ticket-carrying, would-be travelers will be turned away when they arrive at the airport to board their flights without the proper documents?

While an alternativ­e form of ID — most notably a U.S. passport — will still allow travelers to board a flight starting Oct. 1, 2020, the fact that so many survey respondent­s said they don’t have one suggests that airports could soon be filled with security-checkpoint chaos and crowds of angry travelers who’ve suddenly discovered that their plane tickets are useless.

“Our survey gave us the answer we didn’t want to hear: that there is alarming lack of awareness and preparedne­ss a short year out from Real ID going into full effect,” said U.S. Travel’s CEO Roger Dow, whose group hired Longwoods Internatio­nal, a market research firm, to conduct the survey. “This is significan­t not only because it will inconvenie­nce travelers and create confusion at U.S. airports — it could do significan­t damage to our nation’s economy.”

The U.S. Travel Associatio­n is a national, nonprofit organizati­on whose members include air

lines, airports, government­al tourism agencies and many more players in the travel industry. Alarmed by the survey’s findings, Dow said his group “has launched a broad education effort alongside the full spectrum of publicand private-sector travel stakeholde­rs: airports, federal government agencies, tourism offices, and the huge community of large and small businesses that depend on American travelers — we need all hands on deck to avert a big problem next October.”

U.S. Travel has put together a toolkit to help Americans learn more about Real ID and how to

obtain one, a process that can be lengthy and confusing. Travel experts are worried that many travelers will wait until the last minute, then face disappoint­ment when appointmen­ts for a Real ID applicatio­n are only available months down the road.

Almost 3 in every 4 Americans are unprepared for the October 2020 deadline for full implementa­tion of Real ID, according to the survey, and the group says millions could be prevented from boarding a plane because they do not have the required identifica­tion.

Here are some key takeaways from the group’s findings and some facts about Real ID:

• On Oct. 1, 2020, the Department of Homeland Security will implement

the last phase of enforcemen­t of the Real ID Act — the law originally passed in 2005 that will require travelers to present a Real ID-compliant driver’s license or other approved form of identifica­tion to board a flight.

• According to the survey, 72% of Americans either do not have a Real IDcomplian­t driver’s license or are unsure if they do.

• The study also revealed a significan­t Real ID awareness issue, with more than half of Americans (57%) saying they did not know about the upcoming deadline.

• Many Americans also lack the alternativ­es to Real ID-compliant, stateissue­d driver’s licenses, such as a U.S. passport. About 39% of Americans say they do not have any

form of identifica­tion that will be accepted starting Oct. 1, 2020. That number equates to an estimated 99 million Americans.

• Based on this data, U.S. Travel economists estimated the potential economic effect of Real ID implementa­tion: If Real ID standards were to be fully enforced immediatel­y, at least 78,500 air travelers could be turned away at TSA checkpoint­s on the first day, costing the U.S. economy $40.3 million in lost travel-related spending.

• If that trend sustained for a full week, the figures could grow to more than half a million (549,500) air travelers prevented from boarding planes and $282 million in lost travel spending.

Beyond a noticeable lack

of public awareness, a big part of the problem with Americans getting the Real ID in a timely manner is that each of the U.S. states and territorie­s has adopted its own individual processes for implementi­ng Real ID standards instead of putting a single and coordinate­d plan into place.

That confusion is evident in many of the survey’s results. For example, the poll shows that an estimated 182 million Americans (72%) say their driver’s license is not a Real ID or they may be confused: “21% say they are certain their license is not a Real ID; 23% say they are unsure if their license is a Real ID and 28% believe their license is a Real ID but did not correctly identify the star” that the Real

ID now includes.

Travel groups and government­al agencies are scrambling to bring the general public up to speed. The Department of Homeland Security, for example, posted a frequently asked questions page, which lays out specifics about the new cards — such as how to obtain one and how and when you’ll need to use one.

The American Automobile Associatio­n put out its own primer, under the heading “What is Real ID? Everything You Need to Know About the New Law.”

For more informatio­n about Real ID, contact the U.S. Travel Associatio­n at 202-408-8422 or follow it on Twitter at @ustravel.

 ?? STAFF FILE PHOTO ?? Travelers pass through a security checkpoint at Oakland Internatio­nal Airport. In one year, Real ID will be required to board domestic flights.
STAFF FILE PHOTO Travelers pass through a security checkpoint at Oakland Internatio­nal Airport. In one year, Real ID will be required to board domestic flights.

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