The Mercury News

Energy Dept. won’t comply with impeachmen­t subpoena

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Assistant Secretary of Energy Melissa Burnison told the three committees involved in the House impeachmen­t inquiry that the Energy Department is “unable to comply with your request for documents and communicat­ions at this time.”

In a letter dated Friday, Burnison argues about the validity of the inquiry and contends the request is for confidenti­al communicat­ions “that are potentiall­y protected by executive privilege and would require careful review.”

Burnison concludes by saying the department “remains committed to working with Congress.”

Outgoing Energy Secretary Rick Perry’s role in the Ukraine scandal has come under scrutiny in recent weeks, and his contact with Ukrainian officials was the subject of the subpoena from House Democrats.

Acting White House chief of staff Mick Mulvaney confirmed in a rare news conference Thursday that President Donald Trump had instructed Perry, at a May 23 meeting in the Oval Office, to work through his personal attorney Rudy Giuliani on Ukraine-related issues.

Multiple witnesses in the impeachmen­t probe have testified that Giuliani meddled in foreign policy related to Ukraine, circumvent­ing the diplomatic process in some cases.

House Democrats had also sought documents related to Perry’s trip to Ukraine for President Volodymyr Zelensky’s inaugurati­on, when Perry led the US delegation in place of Vice President Mike Pence at Trump’s instructio­n.

The rejection is the latest instance where the Trump administra­tion has flouted House of Representa­tives subpoenas in the Democratic impeachmen­t inquiry.

The White House charged in a recent letter to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi that its impeachmen­t inquiry was “illegitima­te” and “unconstitu­tional” and that it would not participat­e in the investigat­ion.

The State Department, Pentagon and Office of Management and Budget all already have failed to respond to House subpoena deadlines after Democrats demanded a host of documents related to the freezing of U.S. security aid to Ukraine, the push for Ukraine to open an investigat­ion and the ouster of former U.S. Ambassador to Ukraine Marie Yovanovitc­h.

“The Department is unable to comply with your request for documents at this time,” Robert Hood, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Legislativ­e Affairs, wrote to the three committees leading the impeachmen­t probe Tuesday. “The Department understand­s the significan­ce of your request for informatio­n and has taken steps to identify, preserve, and collect potentiall­y responsive documents.”

Democrats have had more success using subpoenas to bring in current and former administra­tion officials, despite White House direction that they do not appear. This past week, former White House Russia adviser Fiona Hill, State Department Deputy Assistant Secretary George Kent and U.S. Ambassador to the European Union Gordon Sondland all testified under subpoena.

But the Trump administra­tion’s stonewalli­ng of the investigat­ion has hampered the Democratic investigat­ion in a key way: those officials did not provide documents to the committee, saying they were the possession of the Trump administra­tion.

“We know from the additional witnesses who have come forward that there are additional documents that they have provided the State Department but have not been given to Congress,” House Intelligen­ce Chairman Adam Schiff, a Democrat from California, said last week.

Although Democrats have sued in other investigat­ions in order to try to obtain the documents the Trump administra­tion has refused to hand over, this time they’re signaling they will go another route: that defiance of subpoenas is evidence of obstructio­n of Congress.

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