The Mercury News

Amazon drops grocery delivery service fee

- By Akanksha Rana, Jeffrey Dastin and Lisa Baertlein

Amazon.com Inc is eliminatin­g its grocery delivery service free for Prime members in the United States and making shopping easier by combining AmazonFres­h and Whole Foods Market ordering on a single site, in a bid to fend off rival grocery sellers like Walmart Inc and Kroger Co.

Amazon is dropping its $14.99 grocery delivery fee as Walmart — the No. 1 grocery seller in the United States — rolls out a $98 annual “Delivery Unlimited” grocery membership to compete with Amazon’s $119 Prime delivery subscripti­on.

Amazon has fat profits from its Web Services business and has demonstrat­ed a willingnes­s to lose money on initiative­s aimed at driving more customers to its sprawling online marketplac­e.

Chief Executive Brian Olsavsky last week said “foregone shipping revenue” - or money Amazon would otherwise have brought in from customers who once paid for fast shipping - would contribute to a spike in Amazon shipping costs that some expect to top $11 billion in the fourth quarter.

“I think that this is going to be a game changer, and it will grow into one of the most loved benefits of

Prime,” Stephenie Landry, Amazon’s vice president of grocery delivery, said.

Amazon said in 2017 it was ending its Fresh grocery delivery service for select areas. Landry, however, said the business is very much growing and has expanded this year to

areas like Nashville, Orlando and Las Vegas.

Amazon last week forecast revenue and profit below Wall Street’s target, amid intense competitio­n and surging costs related to its drive to speed up shipping around the world.

Sales at Amazon’s Whole Foods Market chain and other physical stores stalled in the second quarter and fell 1 percent

in the third quarter.

Profits from grocery sales are notoriousl­y slim. But selling staples like bananas, milk and toilet paper gives retailers like Amazon, Walmart, Target Corp the opportunit­y to upsell shoppers who make frequent trips to replenish such necessitie­s.

Tuesday’s move from the world’s biggest online retailer is yet another salvo in the continuing delivery

“arms race,” Charlie O’Shea of Moody’s said.

Amazon is already cutting delivery times to one day for its Prime loyalty members in a bid to outmaneuve­r Walmart and other retailers who offer competing two-day shipping without subscripti­on fees.

“This new delivery effort is yet another example of Amazon’s willingnes­s to suffer short-term for the

potential for long-term benefit,” O’Shea added.

Shares in Amazon slipped 0.7% in midday trading, while Kroger Co and Walmart were down 2.1% and 1.1%, respective­ly.

Walmart plans to offer its “Delivery Unlimited” grocery membership to shoppers in more than half of the United States by the end of the year. Members have the option

of paying the $98 annual fee or $12.95 per month instead of the usual $9.99 delivery fee.

Kroger charges a $5.95 delivery fee and a $6.00 service fee for home delivery.

A recent study from CapGemini found that 38% of U.S. consumers order groceries online, but that only 14% were willing to pay more for twohour deliveries.

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