The Mercury News

This is the end of California as we know it

- By Farhad Manjoo Farhad Manjoo is a New York Times columnist.

I have lived nearly all my life in California, and my love for this place and its people runs deep and true.

But lately my affinity for my home state has soured. I’m starting to suspect we’re over. It’s the end of California as we know it. I don’t feel fine.

It isn’t just the fires — although, my God, the fires. Every year, hundreds of thousands evacuating, millions losing power, hundreds losing property and lives? There’s a good chance it will keep happening every year from now on.

And it’s only going to get worse. The fires and the blackouts aren’t like the earthquake­s. They’re more like California’s other problems — housing affordabil­ity and homelessne­ss and traffic — human-made catastroph­es we’ve all chosen to ignore, connected to our failure to live sustainabl­y.

California feels stuck. We are Blackberry after the iphone, Blockbuste­r after Netflix. We’ve got the wrong design, we bet on the wrong technologi­es and we’re saddled with the wrong culture. Our whole way of life is built on a series of myths — the myth of endless space, endless fuel, endless water, endless optimism and endless free parking.

One by one, those myths are bursting into flame. Fixing all this requires systemic change, but we aren’t up to the task. We’re hemmed in by a resentful national government, and we have never been able to prize sustainabi­lity and equality over quick-fix hacks and outsized prizes to the rich.

All of our instincts seem to make things worse. Our de facto solution to housing affordabil­ity has been forcing people to move farther and farther away from cities, so they commute longer, make traffic worse and increase the population of fire-prone areas. We “solved” the problem of poor urban transporta­tion by inviting private companies like Uber and Lyft to take over our roads. To keep the fires at bay, we’re now employing the oldest IT hack in the book: turning the power off and then turning it back on again.

The California of Joan Didion, Charles Manson and Ronald Reagan was no picnic; nor was the California of Pete Wilson, Rodney King or Arnold Schwarzene­gger. California has always been a place that seems to be on the edge and running on empty, and maybe the best you can ever say about it is, hey, at least we’re not Florida.

But this time it’s different. The apocalypse now feels more elemental — as if the place isn’t working in a fundamenta­l way, at the level of geography and climate. And everything we need to do to avoid the end goes against everything we’ve ever done.

The long-term solutions to many of our problems are obvious: To stave off fire and housing costs and so much else, the people of California should live together more densely. We should rely less on cars. And we should be more inclusive in the way we design infrastruc­ture — transporta­tion, the power grid, housing stock — aiming to design for the many rather than for the wealthy few.

If we redesigned our cities for the modern world, they’d be taller and less stretched out into the fire-prone far reaches, into what scientists call the wildland-urban interface. Housing would be affordable because there’d be more of it. We’d ditch cars and turn to buses and trains and other ways we know how to move around a lot of people efficientl­y and affordably. It wouldn’t be the end of the California dream, but a reconceptu­alization — not as many endless blocks of backyards and swimming pools, but perhaps a new kind of more livable, more accessible life for all.

But who wants to do all this? Not the people of this state. Sure, we’ll ban plastic bags and try to increase gas-mileage standards (until the federal government tries to stop us, which of course it can, because our 40 million people get the same voting power in the Senate as Wyoming’s 600,000).

But the big things still seem impossible here. In a state where 40 years ago, homeowners passed a constituti­onal amendment enshrining low property taxes forever, where every initiative at increasing density still seems to fail, where vital resources like electricit­y are managed by unscrupulo­us corporatio­ns and where cars are still the most beloved way to get around, it’s hard to imagine systemic change happening anytime soon.

And so we muddle on toward the end. All the leaves are burned and the sky is gray. California, as it’s currently designed, will not survive the coming climate. Either we alter how we live here, or many of us won’t live here anymore.

 ?? THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? The fires and blackouts resemble California’s other problems — housing affordabil­ity, homelessne­ss and traffic. They’re all human-made catastroph­es we’ve chosen to ignore.
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The fires and blackouts resemble California’s other problems — housing affordabil­ity, homelessne­ss and traffic. They’re all human-made catastroph­es we’ve chosen to ignore.

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