The Mercury News

Manafort’s fraud case tossed over double jeopardy concern

- By Michael R. Sisak

NEW YORK » A New York judge threw out state mortgage fraud charges against Paul Manafort, ruling Wednesday that the criminal case was too similar to one that has already landed President Donald Trump’s former campaign chairman in federal prison.

The ruling was a blow to what had widely been seen as an attempt by Manhattan’s district attorney, a Democrat, to hedge against the possibilit­y that Trump would pardon Manafort for federal crimes. District Attorney Cyrus Vance Jr.’s office said it would appeal.

Manafort was convicted last year in two federal cases stemming from his business dealings and is serving a 7½-year prison sentence.

Judge Maxwell Wiley ruled that state law precludes prosecutio­n, citing double jeopardy grounds. Manafort, 70, wasn’t in court for the ruling because of a health problem.

Defense lawyer Todd Blanche raised the double jeopardy issue soon after Manafort was arrested, saying that the charges brought by Vance violated a state law that bars repeat prosecutio­ns for the same general conduct. He wrote in court papers seeking a dismissal that the factual overlap between the federal and state cases “is extensive — if not total.”

“This indictment should never have been brought, and today’s decision is a stark reminder that the law and justice should always prevail over politicall­y-motivated actions,” Blanche said in a written statement.

Wiley announced his ruling to prosecutor­s and Manafort’s lawyers at a hearing that lasted just a few minutes. Coincident­ally, it was scheduled for the same day that the U.S. House of Representa­tives was poised to impeach Trump over allegation­s he pressured his Ukrainian counterpar­t to investigat­e the son of political rival Joe Biden.

“Basically, the law of double jeopardy in New York state provides a very narrow window for prosecutio­n,” Wiley said.

Manafort didn’t attend because of a heart-related condition that caused him to be moved to a hospital from a federal prison in Pennsylvan­ia for about a week, two people familiar with the matter told The Associated Press on Tuesday. They were not permitted to discuss the matter publicly and spoke to the AP on condition of anonymity. Blanche said Manafort was released from the hospital Wednesday and returned to prison.

Manafort looked frail as he shuffled into a Manhattan courtroom in June for an arraignmen­t on the state charges. He remained seated as he entered a not guilty plea and had to be helped out of his chair. In March, at his sentencing in the second of the two federal cases, he used a wheelchair because of gout.

Manafort was convicted in federal court on charges alleging he misled the U.S. government about lucrative foreign lobbying work, hid millions of dollars from tax authoritie­s and encouraged witnesses to lie on his behalf.

Vance announced the state charges just minutes after the March sentencing, saying in a statement at the time: “No one is beyond the law in New York.”

The 16-count New York indictment alleged Manafort gave false and misleading informatio­n in applying for residentia­l mortgage loans, starting in 2015 and continuing until three days before Trump’s inaugurati­on in 2017. He was also charged with falsifying business records and conspiracy.

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