The Mercury News

Bombshell court action in Theranos founder Holmes case.

Holmes’ motion to quash counts draws dramatic allegation­s

- By Ethan Baron ebaron@bayareanew­sgroup.com

Federal prosecutor­s this week attacked in dramatic fashion a move by fallen Theranos founder Elizabeth Holmes to quash felony fraud charges related to patients who paid for the company’s blood tests.

The bombshell court action by the prosecutio­n came in response to a mid-December motion by Holmes to get a judge to dismiss the four counts in her indictment that concern patients. The other seven counts relate to investors allegedly defrauded of more than $700 million.

Holmes is accused of fraud in connection with failed Palo Alto blood-testing startup Theranos, which she founded as a Stanford University dropout in 2003.

The indictment against her alleges that she “devised a scheme” to defraud patients by claiming Theranos’ technology could conduct “fast, reliable, and cheap” blood tests when she knew it could not. But, she claimed in her motion, that the indictment “does not allege that a single patient received an inaccurate result from a Theranos test.”

On Monday, U.S. Department of Justice attorneys responded. “Thousands of patients received unreliable blood tests, depriving them of money or property, placing their health at risk and, in many cases, causing actual harm,” prosecutor­s alleged in a filing in U.S. district court in San Jose.

In seeking to torpedo the four counts, Holmes is asking the court to “ignore all of these victims and limit this case to the fraud targeting investors,” prosecutor­s claimed.

Many patients “were affected in serious ways by the inaccurate and unreliable tests they received from Theranos,” the filing claimed.

“One patient received a lab report from Theranos stating that he was HIV positive,” the filing alleged. “Experienci­ng shock and depression as a result of that lifechangi­ng diagnosis, he was

planning to seek a confirmato­ry test from another lab when a Theranos representa­tive called him and discourage­d him from obtaining a second opinion, vouching for the reliabilit­y of the Theranos result. After living with this diagnosis for several days, that patient learned that the Theranos test had been inaccurate and that he was

healthy after all.”

Government interviewe­rs talked to “multiple” people traumatize­d or endangered by inaccurate Theranos pregnancy tests, the prosecutor­s alleged.

“One patient, who had been trying unsuccessf­ully to have a child for a long time, became pregnant only to receive a Theranos blood test during the early stages of her pregnancy indicating that she was miscarryin­g,” the filing said. “After being forced to live through the heartbreak caused by that

news, she obtained a test result from a convention­al lab showing that, thankfully, her pregnancy was still viable.”

Another patient received a test result from Theranos saying she wasn’t pregnant, the filing said. “In reality, she was currently experienci­ng an ectopic pregnancy that would have threatened her life had a test from another lab not revealed its presence,” the filing alleged.

The indictment met legal standards, the prosecutio­n

argued. “Those standards do not require a charging document to allege every detail that will be presented at trial, but instead provide that indictment­s should be read as a whole, including implied facts, and with the benefit of common sense,” the filing said.

Holmes’ motion is to come before Judge Edward Davila next month. Her jury trial is scheduled to start Aug. 4.

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 ?? KARL MONDON — STAFF PHOTOGRAPH­ER ?? In mid-December, Elizabeth Holmes, founder of defunct lab testing company Theranos, filed a motion to get a judge to dismiss the four counts in her indictment that concern patients.
KARL MONDON — STAFF PHOTOGRAPH­ER In mid-December, Elizabeth Holmes, founder of defunct lab testing company Theranos, filed a motion to get a judge to dismiss the four counts in her indictment that concern patients.

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