The Mercury News

Coronaviru­s at ground zero sees improvemen­ts

- By Colleen Barry

CODOGNO, ITALY >> For three weeks, children’s play has not echoed in the main piazza of the town of Codogno, overlooked by a statue of the town’s patron St. Blaise, a fourth-century physician. But over that period, too, the silence has been pierced increasing­ly less often by ambulance sirens, which in the early days roared through every couple of hours.

The northern town that recorded Italy’s first coronaviru­s infection has offered a virtuous example to fellow Italians now facing an unpreceden­ted nationwide lockdown — that by staying home, trends can reverse. Infections of the new virus have not stopped in Codogno, which still has registered the most of any of the 10 Lombardy towns in Italy’s original red zone, but they have slowed.

In the town of 16,000 located near the Po River about 40 miles southwest of Milan, most everyone knows someone among the nearly 200 infected with the virus, or the 34 who have died.

When news went out this week that there had been zero new infections in the previous 24 hours, media hopes of eradicatio­n were exaggerate­d. But the trend appears to be real — and one of the reasons that led Premier Giuseppe Conte to impose a series of draconian new measures across the countries this week.

Five new infections were registered Wednesday, compared with 35 a day at the start of the outbreak, said Mayor Francesco Passerini, who like most people in the town wears a mask and who has mourned at a distance with friends who lost their fathers.

“It is a war. It is a war, but we have every possibilit­y of winning,” Passerini said. “Unlike with our grandfathe­rs, who went physically into battle for our freedom, we are being required to show responsibi­lity — responsibi­lity and calm.”

Those whose lives the virus has claimed include Umberto Falchetti, 86, who helped turn the MTA car components business founded by his father into one of the city’s major industrial concerns, supplying Fiat Chrysler and Renault, among others. “He was healthy, he had no conditions,” his daughter, Maria Vittoria Falchetti, told The Associated Press by telephone. He died within a week of coming down with a fever.

Over three weeks, residents have grown accustomed to their isolation from the world, and from each other. They mostly wear masks when they do go out — not as a requiremen­t but “as an act of attention above all to avoid contagion to others,” Passerini said. Handshake greetings are replaced with new forms of acknowledg­ment — a steady gaze, say. “We need to make it our own,” the mayor said of the still-awkward passage of customs.

Even with the masks, residents steadfastl­y abide by the 1-meter distance rule, as they wait outside a bank to pay bills, a pharmacy to have their prescripti­ons filled, or a bakery for a few provisions.

While the rest of Italy has had to adjust to rapidly changing measures, the pace within Codogno has never really changed since the first diagnosis was confirmed on Feb. 21 — not even when police and army barricades came down earlier this week when Lombardy became one big containmen­t zone.

“More than a sigh of relief, there was some concern over the risk that all of the sacrifices were in vain,” Passerini said of the opening. “We are continuing with our virtuous behaviors. We have gotten used to them, with the hope that this emergency ends as soon as possible, not only in Codogno but in the rest of the country and Europe.”

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