The Mercury News

State, Jerry Brown failed to prepare for pandemic

- By Dan Walters CalMatters Editor’s note: David Crane is a supporter of CalMatters. Dan Walters is a CalMatters columnist.

As the coronaviru­s pandemic terrorizes the nation, the federal government generally and President Donald Trump specifical­ly have been criticized — with good reason — for their lack of preparedne­ss and slow reaction.

That said, we know now that California government­s generally and former Gov. Jerry Brown specifical­ly also were lax.

In recent days, journalist­s have reported that as other budgetary priorities consumed more money, state spending on public health programs and disaster preparedne­ss waned.

The most disturbing revelation is that Brown essentiall­y abolished predecesso­r Arnold Schwarzene­gger’s effort to prepare California for a pandemic.

In 2006, Schwarzene­gger created the Emergency Medical Services Authority and invested tens of millions of dollars to stockpile supplies and equipment, including three mobile hospitals.

“In light of the pandemic flu risk, it is absolutely a critical investment,” Schwarzene­gger said at the time. “I’m not willing to gamble with the people’s safety.”

“Each hospital would be the size of a football field, with a surgery ward, intensive care unit and X-ray equipment,” a weekend article by the Center for Investigat­ive Reporting and the Los Angeles Times said. “Medical response teams would also have access to a massive stockpile of emergency supplies: 50 million N95 respirator­s, 2,400 portable ventilator­s and kits to set up 21,000 additional patient beds wherever they were needed.”

However, five years later, Brown, having inherited huge budget deficits from Schwarzene­gger that were accumulate­d during the Great Recession, cut off funding for the program. Most of the equipment was donated to local hospitals and other medical agencies without money to maintain it and much of it was allowed to expire.

“There was a time there that Arnold Schwarzene­gger had a bold vision and a responsibl­e one,” Jack Lewin, former CEO of the California Medical Associatio­n,

told the Sacramento Bee, which broke the story about the rise and fall of Schwarzene­gger’s prescient act. “But I think that got diluted over the course of time. People get complacent, and money goes elsewhere.”

The shrinkage of pandemic preparatio­ns was part of a larger reduction in public health services during Brown’s governorsh­ip, even as the state’s economy roared back from recession and state revenues increased dramatical­ly.

Over the last decade, state public health spending has been flat in dollar terms, but its share of the budget is now half of what it once was.

David Crane, a financial adviser to Schwarzene­gger who now heads Govern for California, contends in a recent analysis that vital programs such as public health have been neglected while spending on Medi-Cal, pensions and the Department of Correction­s and Rehabilita­tion (prisons) has soared much faster than revenue growth. Crane calls that “crowd-out” and contends that a pandemic-caused recession, which now seems inevitable, will create even greater disparitie­s.

Another aspect of California’s preparedne­ss shortcomin­gs, also reported by the Sacramento Bee, has been a sharp reduction in the number of public health laboratori­es, which is contributi­ng to dangerous lags in processing coronaviru­s tests.

“Despite the apparent threat posed by the pandemic now, prior California politician­s lacking the power of hindsight decided to shut down one in four of the state’s public health labs,” the Bee disclosed.

“California has 29 public health labs at its disposal to test for coronaviru­s and observe patients — but two decades ago it had 11 more, since closed, leaving the state with about the same number of labs it had in 1950.”

As with other public health reductions, “the rationale behind the state’s lab closures largely came down to funding.”

Actions have consequenc­es, but so do non-actions, sometimes fatal ones.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States