The Mercury News

Poll: Americans are unhappiest they’ve been in 50 years

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ST. PETERSBURG, FLA. >> It’s been a rough year for the American psyche. Folks in the U.S. are more unhappy today than they’ve been in nearly 50 years.

This bold — yet unsurprisi­ng — conclusion comes from the COVID Response Tracking Study, conducted by NORC at the University of Chicago. It finds that just 14% of American adults say they’re very happy, down from 31% who said the same in 2018. That year, 23% said they’d often or sometimes felt isolated in recent weeks. Now, 50% say that.

The survey, conducted in late May, draws on nearly a half-century of research from the General Social Survey, which has collected data on American attitudes and behaviors at least every other year since 1972. No less than 29% of Americans have ever called themselves very happy in that survey.

Most of the new survey’s interviews were completed before the death of George Floyd touched off nationwide protests and a global conversati­on about race and police brutality, adding to the feelings of stress and loneliness Americans were already facing from the coronaviru­s outbreak — especially for black Americans.

Among other findings from the new poll about life in the pandemic:

• The public is less optimistic today about the standard of living improving for the next generation than it has been in the past 25 years. Only 42% of Americans believe that when their children reach their age, their standard of living will be better. A solid 57% said that in 2018. Since the question was asked in 1994, the previous low was 45% in 1994.

• Compared with surveys conducted after President John F. Kennedy’s assassinat­ion in 1963 and after the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks, Americans are less likely to report some types of emotional and psychologi­cal stress reactions following the COVID-19 outbreak. Fewer report smoking more than usual, crying or feeling dazed now than after those two previous tragedies, though more report having lost their temper or wanting to get drunk.

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