The Mercury News

Feds passed up chance to lock in more Pfizer vaccine doses.

- By Zeke Miller and Jonathan Lemire

WASHINGTON >> The Trump administra­tion opted last summer not to lock in a chance to buy millions of additional doses of one of the leading coronaviru­s vaccine contenders, a decision that could delay the delivery of a second batch of doses until manufactur­er Pfizer fulfills other internatio­nal contracts.

The revelation, confirmed Monday by people familiar with the matter, came a day before President Donald Trump aimed to take credit for the speedy developmen­t of forthcomin­g coronaviru­s vaccines at a White House summit Tuesday.

Pfizer’s vaccine is expected to be approved by a panel of Food and Drug Administra­tion scientists as soon as this week, with delivery of 100 million doses — enough for 50 million Americans — expected in coming months.

Under its contract with Pfizer, the Trump administra­tion committed to buy an initial 100 million doses, with an option to purchase as many as five times more.

This summer, the White House opted not to lock in an additional 100 million doses for delivery in the second quarter of 2021, according to people who spoke about the matter on condition of anonymity because they were not authorized to discuss it publicly.

Days ahead of the vaccine’s expected approval, the administra­tion is reversing course, but it is not clear that Pfizer, which has since made commitment­s to other countries, will be able to meet the latest request on the same timeline.

The Pfizer vaccine is one of two on track for emergency FDA authorizat­ion this month, the other coming from drugmaker Moderna.

The Trump administra­tion insisted late Monday that between those two vaccines and others in the pipeline, the U.S. will be able to accommodat­e any American who wants to be vaccinated by the end of the second quarter of 2021.

The administra­tion’s decision not to lock in additional Pfizer purchases last summer was first reported by The New York Times. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar told NBC the administra­tion is “continuing to work across manufactur­ers to expand the availabili­ty of releasable, of FDA approved vaccine as quickly as possible. … We do still have that option for an additional 500 million doses.”

It was not immediatel­y clear what, if any, impact the order would have on other nations’ abilities to access the vaccines. Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced Monday he expects his country to receive about 250,000 doses of a vaccine from Pfizer by the end of the year.

In all, about 50,000 vaccinatio­n sites are enrolled in the government’s distributi­on system, the officials said.

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