The Mercury News

Minneapoli­s police officer says Chauvin violated policy

- By Nicholas Bogel-Burroughs

MINNEAPOLI­S >> The longest-serving police officer in the Minneapoli­s Police Department said Friday that Derek Chauvin had violated department policy by kneeling on George Floyd’s neck for more than nine minutes as he lay handcuffed on his stomach.

Lt. Richard Zimmerman, who leads the department’s homicide unit and responded to the scene of Floyd’s death after he was taken away in an ambulance, testified in court that what Chauvin had done was “totally unnecessar­y.”

“Pulling him down to the ground facedown and putting your knee on a neck for that amount of time, it’s just uncalled for,” said Zimmerman, who joined the department in 1985.

His testimony came on the fifth day of the trial of Chauvin, the former police officer charged with murder in Floyd’s death, and followed testimony from Chauvin’s supervisor, who also criticized his actions. That supervisor, Sgt. David Pleoger, said Thursday that Chauvin should have stopped holding Floyd down once he became unresponsi­ve and that Chauvin had not initially divulged that he knelt on Floyd.

Prosecutor­s have sought to show that Chauvin’s actions were unusually violent and that he failed to follow the department’s policies on force.

Zimmerman testified that officers are taught to move handcuffed people out of the prone position as quickly as possible — by turning them on their side or sitting them up — and that officers had never been trained to kneel on people’s necks while they were handcuffed and lying on their stomachs.

“You need to get them off their chest,” he said. “If you’re lying on your chest, that’s constricti­ng your breathing even more.”

Eric J. Nelson, the lawyer for Chauvin, used his cross-examinatio­n of Zimmerman to note that he worked in the investigat­ions unit and may not be as familiar with the force that uniformed officers have to use on patrol. Zimmerman agreed with Nelson when he asked if people can become more combative after waking back up from being unconsciou­s. Zimmerman also said police officers had been trained to kneel on a person’s shoulder, in some circumstan­ces, while they put handcuffs on the person.

Nelson suggested earlier this week that Floyd was turned slightly to his side; he has tried to move jurors’ attention away from the widely-seen video that shows Chauvin kneeling on Floyd for more than nine minutes.

Zimmerman said Friday that police officers had a duty to take care of a person they had handcuffed.

“His safety is your responsibi­lity,” Zimmerman said. “His well-being is your responsibi­lity.”

Zimmerman acknowledg­ed that people who are handcuffed can still be combative and try to hurt officers, such as by kicking them, but he said that they usually only present a minor threat.

“Once a person is cuffed, the threat level goes down all the way,” he said. “They’re cuffed; how can they really hurt you?”

Zimmerman was among a group of 14 veteran police officers who published a public letter in June to condemn Chauvin. “This is not who we are,” the letter said. Friday was not the first time that Zimmerman had testified in a high-profile case involving police violence. In 2019, he testified that the scene of a fatal shooting by a Minneapoli­s police officer was welllit, contradict­ing an argument from the officers’ lawyers that the lighting in the area was poor.

 ?? COURT TV VIA AP, POOL ?? Witness Lt. Richard Zimmerman of the Minneapoli­s Police Department testifies in the trial of former Minneapoli­s police officer Derek Chauvin in Minneapoli­s.
COURT TV VIA AP, POOL Witness Lt. Richard Zimmerman of the Minneapoli­s Police Department testifies in the trial of former Minneapoli­s police officer Derek Chauvin in Minneapoli­s.

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