The Mercury News

U.S. eyes a boost in rapid COVID testing

- By Noah Weiland

The White House on Wednesday announced a billion-dollar investment in at-home rapid coronaviru­s tests that it said would help quadruple their availabili­ty by later this year.

By December, 200 million rapid tests will be available to Americans each month, with tens of millions more arriving on the market in the coming weeks, Jeffrey Zients, the White House’s COVID-19 coordinato­r, said at a news conference. Zients also said the administra­tion would double the number of sites in the federal government’s free pharmacy testing program, to 20,000.

The changes reflect the administra­tion’sgrowingem­phasis on at-home testing as a tool for slowing the spread of COVID-19. President Joe Biden in September said he would use the Defense Production Act to increase the production of rapid testing kits and would work with retailers, including Amazon and Walmart, to expand their availabili­ty. He pledged $2 billion to the effort, or roughly 280 million tests.

The Biden administra­tion’s commitment “allows the manufactur­ers to have the confidence in the demand to scale up their production,” Zients said. “It’s an expansion of the industrial base, so that more manufactur­ing occurs, based on the U.S.’s commitment to the testing sector.”

By December, the U.S. will produce about 500 million tests a month, roughly half of which will be the athome units, he said.

The Biden administra­tion’s efforts to expand testing access received a significan­t boost Monday, when the Food and Drug Administra­tion authorized Acon Laboratori­es’ at-home test. Dr. Jeffrey Shuren, director of the agency’s medical devices center, said the move could double at-home testing capacity in the coming weeks.

“By year’s end, the manufactur­er plans to produce more than 100 million tests per month, and this number will rise to 200 million per month by February 2022,” he said.

Like tests already available from other makers, Acon’s test is made to detect proteins from the virus on a nasal swab and produces results in 15 minutes.

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