The Mercury News

Congress has one last chance to save American democracy

- By Charles Blow Charles Blow is a New York Times columnist.

Sen. Chuck Schumer, the majority leader, has indicated that he plans to schedule a vote for Wednesday to open debate on a new voting rights bill, the Freedom to Vote Act.

The bill would set national standards for early voting, expand voting by mail, allow the use of more forms of voter identifica­tion, make Election Day a federal holiday and institute measures to counter voter suppressio­n tactics. It would also automate voter registrati­on, force states to give voters the option to register on Election Day and offer safeguards against voter purges.

This is a compromise bill, but it is still a good bill that would go a long way toward protecting the country’s electoral system.

Sen. Joe Manchin of West Virginia helped craft the compromise version. He’s now invested. Manchin is lobbying Republican­s to support the bill — to little avail, unfortunat­ely.

The bill is unlikely to get the 60 votes needed — all 50 Democratic senators, as well as 10 Republican­s — to overcome a Republican filibuster.

What happens when Republican­s filibuster the bill? Will Manchin be willing to let a bill that he helped write go down?

Donald Trump and the Republican officials enthralled and entranced by him have elevated the lie of election fraud to such a degree that many Republican voters consider it one of their top priorities.

Republican­s around the country have taken the distrust that Trump has created and woven it into policy. They are using the lie that the electoral system was rigged to literally rig the electoral system.

According to the Brennan Center for Justice, since January, “19 states have enacted 33 laws that will make it harder for Americans to vote,” making 2021 an “unpreceden­ted year” for these bills. And those were just the ones that passed. As the center pointed out, “More than 425 bills with provisions that restrict voting access have been introduced in 49 states in the 2021 legislativ­e sessions.”

This season of oppression shouldn’t be considered a one-and-done propositio­n. It is very likely the beginning of an era of oppression — unless Congress intervenes.

Republican legislatur­es are right now drawing redistrict­ing maps that lock in their advantages, by drawing districts that advantage white voters and disadvanta­ge nonwhite ones — just take a look at what’s happening in Texas. The road to Democrats’ maintainin­g control of both the House and the Senate was already difficult, but with widespread voter suppressio­n, the path looks even more daunting.

If Trump decides to run again in 2024 (and he is already hinting that he will), voter suppressio­n will up his chances of winning. With Trump once again in the White House, a Republican Congress would be able to federalize voter suppressio­n. (If they found themselves in the position the Democrats do now, they wouldn’t bat an eye at eliminatin­g the filibuster to have their way.)

Republican groups are already working to draft legislatio­n so that they have it ready to introduce in Congress if Trump is elected. Brooke Rollins, the president of the America First Policy Institute and a former policy director in the Trump White House, recently told Politico that “if we do our job right, we will have a package of model legislatio­n” to bring federal policy in line with restrictiv­e states’.

For Democrats, this voting rights bill is a top priority, but from now until something is passed, it should be the only priority. In another time, I would think that the infrastruc­ture and reconcilia­tion bills should take precedence. It’s impossible to argue that we don’t need those things. It is also impossible to argue that many of the provisions would not disproport­ionately benefit poor people and Black and Hispanic people.

But even if you have glistening infrastruc­ture in a fascist state, you are still in a fascist state. If you get two years of community college free in a fascist state, you are still in a fascist state. If more people get broadband access, more people will be able to search for what it means to live in a fascist state.

Protecting ballot access is the only thing that matters right now.

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