The Mercury News

State getting only a small share of infrastruc­ture bill

- By Dan Walters Dan Walters is a CalMatters columnist.

California will receive about $45.5 billion from the infrastruc­ture improvemen­t legislatio­n that Congress approved last week, which sounds like a lot of money.

In fact, it’s the largest share of the $1.2 trillion program of any state and President Joe Biden wants California­ns to be appreciati­ve.

“The historic Infrastruc­ture Investment and Jobs Act will make life better for millions of California residents, create a generation of good-paying union jobs and economic growth, and position the United States to win the 21st century,” the White House said in a statement detailing the state’s share.

Gov. Gavin Newsom echoed the White House, saying, “This historic infrastruc­ture package stands to accelerate investment­s in our clean transporta­tion infrastruc­ture, help mitigate some of the worst impacts of climate change and accelerate new projects that will create thousands of jobs.”

Virtually every Democratic member of Congress from California issued a similarly upbeat statement predicting that the new federal funds would have a transforma­tive impact.

From a relative standpoint, however, California’s allocation is small. At just over $1,200 per California­n, it’s one of the lowest of any state. States with relatively small population­s, such as Alaska and Vermont, benefit the most on a per-resident basis.

Two-thirds of California’s share, about $30 billion over five years, is reserved for repairing roads, highways and bridges, and we can certainly use it because, as the White House breakdown observes, “For decades, infrastruc­ture in California has suffered from a systemic lack of investment.”

Our highways rate at or near the bottom vis-à-vis those of other states simply because ever since the 1960s, governors and legislator­s have been unwilling to impose the taxes on motorists to keep what was once the nation’s best roadway network in good repair.

Four years ago, thenGov. Jerry Brown and legislator­s passed a $5.4 billion per year package of taxes and fees to slow the system’s deteriorat­ion, but while it narrowed the gap, it did not close it. The new injection of federal money will be welcome, but will fall short of doing what’s needed to restore our roadways to their previous levels.

Another $9.45 billion (over five years) is ticketed “to improve public transporta­tion options across the state.”

There will be no shortage of applicants for those funds. Local and regional transit systems will be vying for slices of the pie and it could be a factor in whether Newsom and legislativ­e leaders resolve their impasse over the state’s muchtroubl­ed bullet train project.

Newsom wants the Legislatur­e to provide the remaining $4.2 billion from a 2007 bond issue to finance continued constructi­on of a bullet train section in the San Joaquin Valley while legislativ­e leaders want to divert the money into local and regional commuter transit.

The new federal money could lubricate a compromise — using it to satisfy the legislativ­e demands while giving the bullet train the $4.2 billion.

The remainder of California’s share of the infrastruc­ture bill, roughly $5.5 billion, would mostly be spent on improvemen­ts in water systems ($3.5 billion) and airports ($1.5 billion).

So will the federal largesse make a big difference in California­ns’ lives, as the White House and Newsom proclaim?

Not likely. In a state with nearly 40 million residents, a $3 trillion economy and a $200plus billion state budget, spending an extra $45.5 billion over five years is the proverbial drop in the bucket.

By overstatin­g its impact, Newsom and other politician­s may give the impression that all of California’s infrastruc­ture problems will be solved when, in fact, we will still have huge deficienci­es, particular­ly in transporta­tion and water.

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