The Mercury News

Judge says he'll block redistrict­ing plan for Florida

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TALLAHASSE­E, FLA. >> A congressio­nal map approved by Florida Republican Gov. Ron DeSantis and drawn by his staff is unconstitu­tional because it breaks up a district where Black voters can choose their representa­tives, a state judge said Wednesday.

Leon County Circuit Judge Layne Smith said he would issue a formal order Thursday or Friday to keep the maps from taking effect in November's election. He made it clear he would rule in favor of voting rights groups challengin­g the maps.

Smith said the order will likely replace the DeSantis map with one of two that the Legislatur­e included in a bill and sent to DeSantis in March. The governor vetoed the bill and later called the Legislatur­e back into special session. The Republican-dominated House and Senate chose not to draw a new map, and instead passed the DeSantis map.

The challenge focuses on a north Florida district now held by Democratic U.S. Rep. Al Lawson. The district runs from Jacksonvil­le west more than 200 miles to Gadsden County and nearly half of its population is Black.

“The judge recognizes that this map is unlawful and diminishes African Americans' ability to elect representa­tives of their choice,” Lawson said in a statement emailed to news outlets. “DeSantis is wrong for enacting this Republican-leaning map that is in clear violation of the U.S. and state constituti­ons.”

DeSantis' proposal prompted a protest by Black House members as the chamber was preparing to vote on the maps. Smith said he will issue his order as soon as he can so the state can appeal it. It may be the conservati­ve state Supreme Court that ultimately resolves the dispute.

DeSantis' office said it will appeal.

“As Judge Smith implied, these complex constituti­onal matters of law were always going to be decided at the appellate level,” DeSantis spokeswoma­n Taryn Fenske said in an email. “We will undoubtedl­y be appealing his ruling.”

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