The Mercury News

Hells Angel, bestsellin­g author dead at age 83

- By Nate Gartrell ngartrell@ bayareanew­sgroup.com

OAKLAND >> Sonny Barger, the founding member of the Hells Angels who rode the country by motorcycle, wrote bestsellin­g books, fought the law and won on several occasions, and advocated against smoking after his throat cancer diagnosis, has died at 83.

The announceme­nt of Barger's death came on his official Facebook page with a post containing a farewell message written by Barger.

“If you are reading this message, you'll know that I'm gone. I've asked that this note be posted immediatel­y after my passing,” the post says. “I've lived a long and good life filled with adventure. And I've had the privilege to be part of an amazing club.”

Barger died of cancer, according to the post, which says he was with his wife, Zorana, and other loved ones at the time of his death.

Born Ralph Hubert Barger, the Modesto native moved to Oakland as a child, enlisted in the Army as a teen and gravitated toward motorcycle clubs at a young age. In his autobiogra­phy, Barger wrote that the Hells Angels were a small San Francisco club that fizzled before he joined. He and other bikers picked up the name and started the Oakland Hells Angels, which is now known as the club's most significan­t charter. He'd go on to become the club's national president in the late 1950s and is credited with helping build the Hells Angels into an internatio­nal organizati­on.

“As a street tough, I looked the part. I wore my Levi's jeans with 1-inchwide cuffs at the bottom, smoked Camels … had the attitude and rode a motorcycle,” Barger wrote in his autobiogra­phy, describing his formative years in Oakland before joining the Hells Angels. He wrote that he was influenced by the film “The Wild Ones” starring Marlon Brando, and gravitated toward the image of an outlaw on the open road.

Though Barger disputed what authoritie­s long have maintained — that the Hells Angels are a criminal enterprise held together by violence and funded by illegal cash cows — he unapologet­ically defended the club in the face of its biggest controvers­ies. That included the notorious fatal stabbing of a fan during a Rolling Stones performanc­e at the Altamont Free Concert in 1969, by a Hells Angel working security who later was acquitted on selfdefens­e grounds.

Barger was a frequent target of law enforcemen­t throughout his life, and though he spent lengthy periods in prison, he also was known for beating serious charges that would have led to lifelong incarcerat­ion. In 1972, he and three others were acquitted of murdering a Texas drug dealer in Oakland and setting a residence on fire as part of the killing.

In 1980, after an eightmonth trial, he beat racketeeri­ng charges in a split verdict that saw nine others convicted. Barger later would write that the case came to symbolize what he saw as the federal government's oppression of the Hells Angels, writing he refused to take a plea deal because it would have required admitting the club was a gang.

In the early 1980s, Barger developed throat cancer that required the removal of his vocal cords. After surviving that health scare, Barger began to publicly advocate against smoking, tailoring his message with the Hells Angels' textbook anti-establishm­ent attitude: “Want to be a rebel? Don't smoke as the rest of the world.”

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