The Mercury (Pottstown, PA)

Health care proposal puts at risk ‘soul of our country’

- Cokie and Steve Roberts Columnists

Donald Trump made this promise on the campaign trail: “I’m not going to cut Social Security like every other Republican, and I’m not going to cut Medicare or Medicaid.”

All politician­s make promises they cannot keep, but this one is a particular­ly devastatin­g deception. The health care bill now being drafted by the House, and enthusiast­ically endorsed by the president, makes major cuts in Medicaid, the joint federal/state program that protects the most vulnerable Americans.

Like so many of Trump’s proposals — on immigratio­n and refugees, for example — this one is not just bad public policy. It’s also immoral, violating the most basic obligation of Christiani­ty, described in the New Testament as caring for “the least of these brothers and sisters.”

As John Kasich, the Republican governor of Ohio, said on NBC’s “Meet the Press”: “We’re talking about lives . ... We better be careful we’re not losing the soul of our country because we’re playing politics.”

The health care debate has focused primarily on proposed alteration­s to the insurance system establishe­d by the Affordable Care Act (Obamacare), but the Medicaid issue is equally important. Under Obamacare, states could utilize federal funds to expand Medicaid eligibilit­y to families earning up to 138 percent of the federal poverty line. Thirtyone states took advantage of the option, adding about 11 million Americans to the Medicaid rolls.

Under the House bill (call it Ryan/Trumpcare), that expansion would be phased out in 2020. According to the Congressio­nal Budget Office, about 5 million people would be forced off Medicaid in the first year, and 15 million would lose coverage by 2026.

Speaker Paul Ryan defends his plan by saying, “We’re going to have a free market and you buy what you want to buy.” Nice words, which totally ignore the fact that most of those covered by Medicaid cannot afford any health insurance at any price.

But that’s not the whole story. Ryan has spent his whole career plotting to do exactly what Trump said he would not do: reduce entitlemen­ts.

Fortunatel­y, a number of Republican­s are appalled, especially governors who actually have to solve real problems in their states. They cannot afford Ryan’s theologica­l crusade against government spending or Trump’s refusal to recognize the human misery this proposal would entail.

Many of those governors agree with Kasich, who notes that 700,000 Ohioans have gained insurance coverage under Medicaid expansion.

“If they don’t get coverage, they end up the emergency room, they end up sicker, more expensive,” he told state business leaders. “I mean, we pay one way or another. And so this has been a good thing for Ohio.”

Attacks on Medicaid often echo the old debate about welfare, implying that beneficiar­ies are able-bodied slackers who don’t want to work. Of course some people game the system, but they’re far from a majority. Many suffer from a range of disabling conditions: physical handicaps, mental illness and substance abuse, for example.

Impoverish­ed seniors who cannot afford nursing care are also major Medicaid recipients. Under Ryan/Trumpcare, says Tom Wolf, the Democratic governor of Pennsylvan­ia, “You’re either basically consigning the seniors to less care or the commonweal­th of Pennsylvan­ia to spend more, or a combinatio­n of both. That’s a real problem.”

Those real problems are not limited to governors who would have to administer Medicaid under Ryan/Trumpcare.

The Republican­s who vote for it also stand to pay a large price: Their souls, as well as their seats, could well be at stake.

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