The Mercury (Pottstown, PA)

Immigrants have strong faith in America’s justice system

- Esther J. Cepeda Columnist

For many years, well before Donald Trump was elected, immigratio­n hawks complained about the practice of so-called “catch and release.”

These observers just couldn’t understand how migrants who were caught living illegally in the country, or attempting to enter, weren’t just bounced back to their country of origin right away instead of being given an opportunit­y to “disappear into the shadows.” But that’s not how it works. Research has long shown that the vast majority of migrants who have been released into the U.S. show up for their court cases in front of immigratio­n judges.

In fiscal year 2019, immigratio­n judges decided a record 67,406 asylum cases, more than twice as many as in 2014.

Even though 69% of those cases actually resulted in asylum, 99% of migrants appeared for the opportunit­y to plead their case, according to the Transactio­nal Records Access Clearingho­use (TRAC) at Syracuse University, a nonpartisa­n research project that tracks staffing, spending and enforcemen­t activities of the federal government.

And the time between arriving in the country and actually getting a determinat­ion had little to do with how faithful the immigrants were. Asylum applicants waited on average 1,030 days, or nearly three years, for their cases to be decided. A quarter of them even waited 1,421 days, or nearly four years, for their asylum decision.

Just imagine nervously waiting for the final decision on your immigratio­n status and hearing news of people being deported after reporting for their regular check-in meetings.

Add to that the headlines about the Trump administra­tion trying to prevent others from even attempting to seek asylum. It must be terrifying.

It has to be, but the alternativ­e — being held in immigratio­n custody for any amount of time — is even worse.

A 40-year-old native of Angola and citizen of France died in U.S. Immigratio­n and Customs Enforcemen­t (ICE) custody days before the new year.

He had been in custody since early November and was taken on Dec. 12 to the Presbyteri­an

Hospital in Albuquerqu­e for “evaluation of emaciation, altered mental status and possible sepsis,” according to an ICE news release. The man died of a bowel obstructio­n.

He was the fourth person to die in U.S. custody since October, according to BuzzFeed, and just the latest grim reminder of how migrant men, women and children fare while in the care of the U.S. government.

Why in the world would people who are awaiting an immigratio­n court date show up for routine check-ins and for actual court dates when they could legitimate­ly feel they are at risk for being immediatel­y deported or put into the hellscape that is federal immigratio­n custody, according to countless media investigat­ions?

Why not just slip away and start fresh somewhere under a fake Social Security number, in an attempt to simply dodge or circumvent the system altogether? Faith.

People who come to the U.S. fleeing the violence, repression or poverty of their home country believe in the American legal system, which promises justice for all — especially the tired, the poor and those yearning to breathe free.

They believe in the promise of an America that will give them their day in court and, perhaps, the opportunit­y to eventually make a life here.

When you think about it, these seekers may have even stronger and deeper faith in the ideal of American justice than those who dehumanize them by wanting to eradicate, cage or “catch and release” them like animals.

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