The Mercury (Pottstown, PA)

Feds warn about hackers during COVID-19

There is the potential for hackers to disrupt videoconfe­rence meetings taking place during the stay-at-home orders.

- By Carl Hessler Jr. chessler@21st-centurymed­ia. com @montcocour­tnews on Twitter

PHILADELPH­IA » While living in the era of coronaviru­s and social distancing, many have turned to videoconfe­rencing to conduct business and to stay in touch with family and friends, but authoritie­s warned such activities come with their own sets of risks.

U. S. Attorney William M. McSwain said there is the potential for hackers to invade and disrupt videoconfe­rence meetings taking place as people use videotelec­onferencin­g platforms to conduct online meetings or social gatherings.

“In the weeks following the coronaviru­s outbreak, videoconfe­rencing platforms have become a part of daily living, used in a variety of ways, from conducting online classes, to hosting extended family gatherings, to holding large corporate meetings,” McSwain said recently.

“Unfortunat­ely, we have also seen an uptick in video hacking, where cyber actors hijack VTC meetings and cause a variety of harms, from showing inappropri­ate images to making death threats. Hackers beware: this behavior is not funny in any way and will not be tolerated.”

Last month, the FBI and other law enforcemen­t agencies issued warnings to those using popular videoconfe­rencing apps like Zoom, pointing out some users reported hackers or uninvited guests making threats or interjecti­ng racist remarks or pornograph­ic images during the virtual meetings. The attacks are often referred to as “Zoom bombing.”

McSwain said that as individual­s continue to engage in online learning and social and business meetings during the pandemic, law enforcemen­t recommends exercising due diligence and caution and encourages users to take the following steps to mitigate videoconfe­rencing threats:

1. Do not make the meetings or classrooms public. Videoconfe­rencing platforms have options under “settings” to make meetings private by requiring participan­ts to enter a meeting password, follow a link to a meeting, or wait in a virtual “waiting room.” These are all features that allow the host to limit public access and control admission of guests.

2. Do not share a meeting link publicly. Do not use publicly accessible social media platforms to share your meeting link with participan­ts. Provide the link directly to specific people.

3. Manage screen-sharing options. Most video-teleconfer­encing platforms have screen-sharing capability so that participan­ts can see a host’s presentati­ons, a feature often used in online classroom settings. Change the screen-sharing setting to “Host-Only” so that participan­ts cannot share their screens.

4. Download updates. Ensure that users are using the updated version of remote access/meeting applicatio­ns, as many video-teleconfer­encing platforms have built in additional security measures in their latest updates.

5. Familiariz­e yourself with the videoconfe­rencing platform’s capability to remove intruders and lock meetings. Most videoconfe­rencing platforms have ways for hosts to remove participan­ts and prevent them from re-joining and to lock meetings once all participan­ts have joined. Consult with your employer’s IT profession­als for more informatio­n about the features.

McSwain said those who are victims of a video-teleconfer­ence hijacking or any cybercrime can report it to the FBI’s Internet Crime Complaint Center at www.ic3.gov. If you receive a specific threat of harm during a videoconfe­rence, please report it at tips. fbi.gov, 1-800-CALL-FBI, or by calling FBI Philadelph­ia at 215-418-4000.

“In the weeks following the coronaviru­s outbreak, videoconfe­rencing platforms have become a part of daily living, used in a variety of ways, from conducting online classes, to hosting extended family gatherings, to holding large corporate meetings.” — U.S. Attorney William McSwain

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