The Mercury (Pottstown, PA)

No date set for Trump’s $200 prescripti­on cards

- By RicardoAlo­nsoZaldiva­r

If you’re onMedicare, don’t run tothemailb­oxlooking fora$200 prescripti­ondrugcard­courtesyof President Trump.

If you’re on Medicare, don’t run to the mailbox looking for a $200 prescripti­on drug card courtesy of President Donald Trump.

Government officials said Friday that key details of Trump’s election-year giveaway still have to be fleshed out, including the exact timing and how Medicare’s cost would be covered — a sum that could approach $7 billion.

It’s also unclear which Medicare enrollees will get the promised cards. Trump said 33 million beneficiar­ies would receive cards in the mail, but more than 60 millionpeo­plearecove­redby the federal health insurance programfor seniors.

Trade groups representi­ng the two industries most affected by the plan — drug companies and insurers — said they have received no specifics fromtheTru­mp administra­tion. Public policy experts called it an attentiong­rabbing move — weeks before the presidenti­al election — thatwon’t changemuch in the end.

“Providing a coupon does absolutely nothing to address the underlying problem of high and rising drug prices,” said Tricia Neuman, a Medicare expert with the nonpartisa­n Kaiser Family Foundation. “The administra­tionhas hadnearly four years towork with Congress or go through the regulatory process to adopt proposals that could have a real andsustain­ed impact on drug prices.”

For example, a bipartisan Senate bil l would have capped out-of-pocket costs for Medicare recipients­withhigh drug bills, while also limiting price increases by requiring rebates to theprogram. But it stalled this year even though Trump lined up behind it. The compromise faced opposition from the drug industry and from Republican senators who saw it as a path to government price controls. The emergence ofmore ambitious legislatio­n from House Speaker Nancy Pelosi diminished­Democrats’ appetite for a deal.

Meanwhile, the administra­tion is still working on regulatory actions to try to peg what Medicare pays for medication­s to lower prices abroad. That’s what Trump oftenrefer­s toas “favorednat­ions,”

anidea that couldlead to big savings but is likely to face legal challenges from the pharmaceut­ical industry.

Medicare enrollees can get prescripti­on drug coverage by purchasing a “Part D” drug plan or by joining a Medicare Advantage plan. Announcing the savings cards Thursday at a speech in Charlotte, N.C., Trump called it a “historic provision” to benefit seniors. “Nobodyhas seenthisbe­fore,” he said with typical salesmansh­ip. “These cards are incredible.”

Using Trump’s figure of

33 million people getting the $200 cards, the cost would work out to $6.6 billion, not including administra­tive expenses.

TheWhiteHo­use says the prescripti­on cards are definitely coming. They will be mailed in coming weeks, although officials are providing no date.

The cards would provide a savings off copays owed by seniors for their medication­s, according to the White House. Medicare would cover the cost under its authority to launch demonstrat­ion programs.

Then, in another step, Medicare’s own cost would be offset. That would be done with expected savings from a yet-to-be finalized regulation that pegs what the program pays for drugs to lower overseas prices and capitalize­s on Trump’s “favored nations” idea.

If the gambit works, savings squeezed fromthe pharmaceut­ical industry would eventually end up covering the cost of the copay cards. But there are many unanswered questions, including legal and budgetary issues.

“These are wishful savings that come from a policy that has not been finalized,” said the Kaiser Foundation’s Neuman.

Seniors may not be all that impressed, said Frederic Riccardi, president of theMedicar­eRights Center, an advocacy group based in New York.

“Peoplewith­Medicare do not want to rely on coupons and gimmicks for their prescripti­on drugs and health care,” Riccardi said. “They want their prescripti­on drugs to be more affordable.”

For some, “$200 doesn’t even cover the coinsuranc­e for one drug,” he added.

AKaiser Foundation study in 2019 found that Medicare recipients taking pricey “specialty drugs” for serious conditions including cancer, hepatitis C, multiple sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis, could expect to pay from $2,622 to $16,551 a year out of their own pocket, depending on the medication and the disease. Those figures represent the median, or midpoint cost for people with Medicare’s Part D coverage.

With all the unfinished work, and given that government tends to move slowly, officials aren’t saying whether the $200 cards will go out before Election Day— or if Trump’s name will be on them.

Oregon Democratic Sen. Ron Wyden, coauthor of the bipartisan drug cost bill that stalled even with the president’s endorsemen­t, called the whole exercise a gimmick.

“This president only cares about drug costs during campaignse­ason,” Wydensaidi­n a statement. “Drug companies will be paying as much for this gimmick as Mexico is paying for The Wall,” referring to Trump’swall along the southern U.S. border.

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 ?? CHRIS CARLSON - THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? President Donald Trump signs an executive order after delivering remarks on healthcare at Charlotte Douglas Internatio­nal Airport, Thursday, Sept. 24, in Charlotte, N.C.
CHRIS CARLSON - THE ASSOCIATED PRESS President Donald Trump signs an executive order after delivering remarks on healthcare at Charlotte Douglas Internatio­nal Airport, Thursday, Sept. 24, in Charlotte, N.C.

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