The Mercury (Pottstown, PA)

Democrats ignoring the forces of inflation and blaming greed

- Catherine Rampell

The left’s rhetorical response to the rising political threat of inflation continues to evolve. First they said the problem didn’t exist, and anyone who claimed otherwise was acting in bad faith or spouting Republican propaganda. Then, they said inflation is real — but President Joe Biden’s Build Back Better plan would fix it.

Now, they tell us, inflation might be happening — but it’s the fault of greedy corporatio­ns! And those companies must be punished.

Corporate greed is why your Thanksgivi­ng turkey and energy prices are more expensive this year, alleges Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass. Corporate greed is also why Dollar Tree is finally raising its prices, after 35 years, from $1 to $1.25 for most items, says a senior staffer for Sen. Bernie

Sanders, I-Vt. And corporate greed (and possibly malfeasanc­e!) is why prices at the pump remain high, suggested Biden, who has asked the Federal Trade Commission to probe “potentiall­y illegal and anti-competitiv­e behavior” in the oil and gas industry.

Left-wing media and advocacy groups are amplifying the message. They usually cite record-high corporate profits as their evidence that companies must be “profiteeri­ng” or “gouging” the public — rather than, say, responding to today’s unusual market conditions.

It’s unclear whether this is a cynical comms strategy (as circulatio­n of a recent messaging poll suggests), or if they actually believe this. Either way, it’s nonsense.

For “corporate greed” to be the culprit behind the recent spike in prices, well, you’d have to believe either that businesses suddenly got much greedier — that this is the greediest Thanksgivi­ng ever! — or that businesses somehow suddenly got much more effective at acting upon that greed.

Here’s the thing. Corporatio­ns are always out to make a buck. That’s their job. That was true a century ago, a decade ago and last year, too. In spring 2020, readers may recall, inflation plummeted (with oil prices even briefly turning negative) and corporate profits crashed. That didn’t happen because every executive and shareholde­r out there suddenly became more altruistic. Companies were greedy then, too, and they were trying to make money.

What happened was the pandemic caused demand to plummet, forcing a drop in both the prices that companies charged and the profits that they earned.

What is happening now, inversely, is that demand is up again. Way up. Especially for physical goods, such as furniture and cars and sports equipment, since cooped-up consumers have cash they’re eager to spend and they’re still not totally comfortabl­e purchasing higher-risk services such as travel or live entertainm­ent.

As I said, companies are always out to make a buck; it turns out to be much easier to make a buck when demand is high.

The pandemic also fouled up — really, continues to foul up — the supply chain. Those bottleneck­s make it more challengin­g for companies to produce and sell quite as much stuff as the public wants.

These forces are leading to both record profits and higher inflation. Progressiv­es say you should be suspicious that both things could be happening at once, but the truth is that both are a symptom of constraine­d supply doing its best to meet gangbuster­s demand.

Democrats could acknowledg­e this reality. They could say: Hey, we feel your pain, but there’s not much the president can do to snuff out inflation. They could also argue that above-trend inflation may be unpleasant but worth dealing with for a little while, because running the economy a little hot enables faster job growth, pay hikes for the lowestwage workers and so on.

They could say that this set of trade-offs is preferable to one where policymake­rs instead try harder to squelch inflation by suppressin­g that gangbuster­s demand; in that scenario, we might get lower prices, but also less hiring and less growth. Perhaps another recession. Instead of making these arguments, we’re getting lazy populist demagoguin­g.

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