The Middletown Press (Middletown, CT)

Make sure you are counted

- By Mary Lee A. Kiernan Mary Lee A. Kiernan is president & CEO of YWCA Greenwich.

On Internatio­nal Women’s Day 2020, we at YWCA Greenwich are thinking about the most impactful step every woman can take this month to work toward gender equity. That step is responding to the 2020 census.

Why is responding to the census important?

The census drives allocation of more than $675 billion in state and federal funding to communitie­s for the next 10 years. These funds create jobs; provide housing; support public education and school buildings; prepare for emergencie­s; build roads, libraries, hospitals; and provide grants to the nonprofits serving every community.

In addition, the census drives representa­tion and policy work in government. The census count will be used to apportion seats in the U.S. House of Representa­tive, as well as draw various boundaries and districts used at the federal, state and local levels. The census count can also drive the nature of government level decision-making. For example, every child needs to be counted, and undercount­ing means less funding and changed policy objectives for children. YWCA USA recently conducted a national survey to identify women’s public policy priorities, and all these issues — such as gender and race discrimina­tion, community violence and healthcare — will be impacted by the census.

Who is undercount­ed?

Population­s that are historical­ly undercount­ed include children under five years old; people with low incomes; people of color; non-English speakers; immigrants; and persons with mental or physical disabiliti­es. Undercount­ing leads to fewer resources and potential de-prioritiza­tion of the issues important to these population­s. While the citizenshi­p question is not on the census, many are still confused about whether non-citizens should be counted by the census. This year and historical­ly, non-citizens are counted, and all non-citizens here in this country should participat­e in the census. Every community is tasked with establishi­ng a Complete Count Committee, which will develop strategies for increasing participat­ion among hard to count population­s.

When the census form arrives by mail, the form will be in both English and Spanish. You can also respond online, where the form is available in 12 languages. In addition, 59 other language guides will be available on videos and in print, as well as guides for American Sign Language, Braille and large print. You can also respond by phone, and telecommun­ications help will be available for those who are deaf or hard of hearing.

What is the informatio­n requested and not

These funds create jobs; provide housing; support public education and school buildings; prepare for emergencie­s; build roads, libraries, hospitals; and provide grants to the nonprofits serving every community.

requested? The census asks for basic personal and demographi­c informatio­n such as name; relationsh­ip to those in the household; gender; age; birthday; Hispanic origin and race; and status as a homeowner or renter. The census does not ask for Social Security numbers; bank or credit card numbers; donations; or any political questions or requests. Federal law protects the responses that you provide in the census and prohibits disclosure of any identifyin­g informatio­n. Your census responses cannot be accessed by law enforcemen­t, including the FBI, CIA, ICE and DHS. The informatio­n collected in the census can only be used for statistica­l purposes.

What are the key dates in the census process?

March 12-20: An invitation to respond online to the 2020 Census will arrive in the mail to your household.

March 16-24: You will receive a reminder letter from the U.S. Census Bureau.

April 1: National Census Day will build awareness about the census. Responses are “as of ” April 1.

March 26-April 3: You will receive a reminder postcard.

April 8-16: You will receive a reminder letter and paper questionna­ire in English and Spanish.

April 20-27: A final reminder postcard will arrive before the Census Bureau follows up in person.

May-July: Census workers continue to follow up in person. Self-response deadline is in July.

Dec. 31: Census Bureau completes and delivers the count.

Let’s mark Internatio­nal Women’s Day 2020 with a pledge to participat­e in the census and make sure that our family, friends and neighbors participat­e in the census. At its most basic level, the census is an act of civic engagement and empowermen­t — an opportunit­y for everyone’s voices to be heard and be counted. If you need computer access, please go to the nearest library. More informatio­n is available at 2020census.gov and censuscoun­ts.org, or call 800-923-8282.

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