The Morning Call

Protect yourself against high medical expenses

Clymer of Northweste­rn Lehigh is outstandin­g wrestler at PIAA tournament

- Elliot Raphaelson Elliot Raphaelson welcomes questions and comments at raphelliot@gmail.com.

I have been a court mediator for about 20 years. A large number of my cases have involved a collection company suing a person who has not been able to pay medical bills.

The best way to avoid crushing health care expenses is to secure good insurance.

You may be eligible to enroll in a health savings account (HSA), which confers tax advantages as long as you only use the proceeds for health care expenses. You can use the funds to pay for health care expenses that your insurance doesn’t cover. You can contribute up to the time you enroll in Medicare. After that point, the account can continue to build value and still pay health care expenses even after you enroll in Medicare.

You may also want to consider long-term care (LTC) insurance. Long-term health costs are expensive and are not covered by Medicare. If you get LTC coverage prior to retirement, it’s easier to obtain and less costly. You can also consider buying hybrid insurance coverage, which combines the benefits of life insurance (or annuities) with LTC benefits, which may be less expensive than a traditiona­l LTC policy.

Make sure you understand your insurance coverage. When you receive a medical bill from a hospital or other provider, check that all of the charges are covered by your insurance coverage. Request an itemized bill. If you determine an item is covered by insurance, have the insurance company contact the health provider to indicate coverage, and have the provider issue you an updated bill.

If you have a choice, select a nonprofit hospital when appropriat­e. They must provide qualified low-income participan­ts with free or discounted care.

Don’t hesitate to ask for lower prices. Don’t assume that, just because you are billed a specific amount for a procedure, you can’t obtain a lower price. Use the health care blue book for a list of prices for different procedures. Refer to that document and ask the hospital or provider to bill you for a lower amount.

Don’t select insurance options in a vacuum. Use profession­al advice. For example, when you are selecting a Medicare option such as a Medigap policy or deciding whether you should use a Medicare Advantage option, use the free services of SHIP representa­tives, available in every state. Also consult consumer health care books for guidance; I recommend those written by Philip Moeller.

If you face significan­t hospital bills, know that you can negotiate. Don’t hesitate to ask for an interest-free payment plan over an extended period.

One way to avoid interest charges on a large hospital balance is to enroll in a CareCredit plan. However, you should only use this option if you can pay the outstandin­g bill in full at the end of the repayment period, or you’ll face retroactiv­e interest charges at very high rates.

If you are facing large health care costs and don’t have high income or large assets, consider filing for Medicaid, which can cover costs not covered by Medicare. I recommend discussing this option with an attorney who specialize­s in Medicaid.

If you are sued by a collection agency, be prepared to negotiate terms. These companies generally buy collection cases for pennies on the dollar. Accordingl­y, they are in a position to negotiate. You can generally negotiate for a much smaller payment amount because of this. This is especially true if you can make payments in a shorter time frame, such as 90 days rather than three years.

If your medical expenses are beyond your control, bankruptcy is an option. I recommend dealing with an attorney who specialize­s in bankruptcy.

PALMER TWP. — He’s the last of the Clymer clan. Whether he’ll be the best is a debate that won’t be settled for some time.

But Northweste­rn freshman Dalton Clymer on Sunday was voted the outstandin­g wrestler of the PIAA District 11 Class 2A tournament, so he’s off to a pretty darn-good start.

Clymer claimed the 145-pound championsh­ip by upsetting top seed Aaron

Coccio of Tamaqua 3-2 in the semifinals, then winning a 4-1 decision over Catasauqua’s Jaryn Hartranft for the title.

The semifinal match provided most of the drama as Clymer escaped with 2 seconds remaining, following a Coccio reversal, to stun the senior, who was not able to make it to the consolatio­n finals and was eliminated from a tournament in which only two from each weight class advance to regionals.

Earlier, eight Notre Dame-Green Pond wrestlers, including Brett Ungar, ranked first by The Morning Call at 120 pounds, made it to the finals, with each going on to win gold medals.

Ungar pinned Lehighton’s Nicholas Zeigenfuss in Sunday’s semifinals to advance, then pinned North Schuylkill’s Danny Grigas in the finals. He also captured the tournament’s pinning award with three pins in a total of 3:28.

Tamaqua coach Jim McCabe was named District 11 2A’s coach of the year.

The other champions for Notre Dame were Ayden Smith (106), Adam Schweitzer (113), Evan Maag (126), Brandan Chletsos (132), Josh Bauman (138),

Joey LaPenna (152) and Holden Garcia (160).

True second-place matches were held for all weight classes in which the loser of the championsh­ip bracket had not wrestled the winner of the consolatio­n finals.

Clymer has four older brothers. Three of them, Scott, Ben and Caleb, were state champs.

And now here comes Dalton, who on Sunday noted how much of an advantage it is to be able to roll with all of them on

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SUCHADA TOEMKRAISR­I/DREAMSTIME
 ?? RICH HUNDLEY III / SPECIAL TO THE MORNING CALL ?? Dalton Clymer of Northweste­rn and Jaryn Hantranft of Catasaqua square off in the 145-pound finals Sunday afternoon at the Charles Chrin Community Center in Palmer Township. Clymer earlier upset top seed Aaron Coccio of Tamaqua.
RICH HUNDLEY III / SPECIAL TO THE MORNING CALL Dalton Clymer of Northweste­rn and Jaryn Hantranft of Catasaqua square off in the 145-pound finals Sunday afternoon at the Charles Chrin Community Center in Palmer Township. Clymer earlier upset top seed Aaron Coccio of Tamaqua.

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