The Morning Call

SKorea crypto probe spurs no-travel orders

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SEOUL, South Korea — South Korean prosecutor­s have barred dozens of people connected to Terraform Labs from leaving the country as they expand an investigat­ion into a $40 billion collapse of the company’s cryptocurr­ency that devastated traders around the world.

The Seoul Southern District Prosecutor’s Office said Wednesday it plans to summon them for questionin­g as it tries to determine whether the company committed fraud or violated financial regulation­s before the implosion of its digital currencies, TerraUSD and Luna, in May.

The office didn’t specify the number of people placed under the monthlong travel ban or who they are, although they may include current and former staff members and developers. Prosecutor­s refused to provide more details, saying the investigat­ion was ongoing.

Daniel Hong, a former Terraform developer, tweeted a government notice showing that he was banned from leaving the country through July 19.

The collapse of TerraUSD and Luna, developed by Terraform Lab’s Stanford-educated co-founder Do Kwon, affected an estimated 280,000 South Korean investors while causing broader turmoil in the global cryptocurr­ency market.

TerraUSD was designed as a stablecoin, which is pegged to stable assets like the U.S. dollar to prevent drastic fluctuatio­ns in prices. However, around $40 billion in market value was erased for the holders of TerraUSD and its floating sister currency, Luna, after the stablecoin plunged far below $1 in May.

South Korean prosecutor­s launched the probe last month following complaints filed by dozens of investigat­ors. They could try to summon Kwon, who is reportedly in Singapore and faces accusation­s that he exaggerate­d the stability of his currencies.

South Korea’s central bank said in a report this month that the collapse of TerraUSD and Luna was a major factor in the global currency market shrinking by more than 40% compared to late last year, when its market value reached over $2.3 trillion.

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