The Morning Call

Buttigieg isn’t in a position to be much help in Ohio train derailment

- By Julianna Goldman

Note to politician­s with presidenti­al aspiration­s: Joining the Cabinet makes the path that much harder. Just ask Transporta­tion Secretary Pete Buttigieg.

Cabinet secretarie­s are just one of more than a dozen top bureaucrat­s in the executive branch. They’re tied to the popularity or unpopulari­ty of the administra­tion. Their lot is to labor in obscurity unless and until something bad happens — and then to take criticism and absorb blame.

Once upon a time, serving as a Cabinet secretary could lead to the presidency.

But the last one to take that step was Commerce Secretary Herbert Hoover, in 1928. Since then, no sitting or former Cabinet secretary has been elected president, and only one has been nominated — former Secretary of State Hillary Clinton in 2016.

So when a Norfolk Southern train carrying toxic materials derailed three weeks ago in East Palestine, Ohio, leaving residents unsure whether they could even drink their own water, the political finger-pointing inevitably turned ugly. Buttigieg, who hasn’t ruled out another presidenti­al bid, has become Republican­s’ main target.

They charge that Buttigieg, the former mayor of South Bend, Indiana, has been MIA, and that he should have visited the crash site sooner.

Donald Trump, who went to East Palestine last week and handed out Trumpbrand­ed water, used the occasion to mock “Pete Boot-Edge-Edge.”

Republican­s (and a few Democrats) are calling for hearings, with Sen. Marco Rubio, R-Fla., saying he should be fired.

The outrage at Buttigieg is misguided and opportunis­tic.

Not only does it obscure the history of the rail industry spending heavily and working with some Republican­s to roll back, stop or water down safety regulation­s, it also ignores the law: In a situation like this, the Transporta­tion Department is not in charge. The EPA is on the front lines of the federal response. The National Transporta­tion Safety Board, which is an independen­t agency, investigat­es the how and the why of the crash. The Transporta­tion secretary has no role in the immediate response and cleanup efforts.

“Congress sometimes forgets to read their own laws,” says Craig Fugate, former director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency.

Buttigieg did visit the crash site last week, promising tougher regulation­s and pledging to hold Norfolk Southern accountabl­e. It’s still unclear whether the tighter rail regulation­s that were rolled back during the Trump era would have prevented this accident. But Buttigieg also acknowledg­ed he waited too long to respond, noting that he “was taking pains to respect the role that I have and the role that I don’t have.”

Politico reported last week that after the derailment, Buttigieg was prepared to answer any questions for 10 days, but no interviewe­r asked him. That’s a pretty passive response, especially considerin­g that he was already under fire by Republican­s for January’s FAA computer meltdown.

Yes, the political circus obscures the real victims, who just want to know if they’re safe and what kind of financial losses they face. But the circus is the reality.

That said, there are larger forces at work here: The accident is illustrati­ve of an across-the-board failure of institutio­ns, which plays into a deep public distrust of public and private institutio­ns. Just 45% of the country trusts the government and media, while 55% trust business, according to the 2022 Edelman Trust Barometer. In the Midwest, the figures are 40% and 51%, respective­ly. Among low-income Midwestern­ers, just 28% trust key institutio­ns.

The Midwest is the most likely region to say that businesses should prioritize “stakeholde­rs” — customers and employees — over “shareholde­rs.”

“People suspect that business has prioritize­d profit over the community,” says Tonia Ries, executive director of intellectu­al property for Edelman’s Trust Institute. And in East Palestine, she says, government has also “not provided the oversight to protect the communitie­s.”

The bottom line, to use a business term: People see both business and government as failing their communitie­s. Restoring trust in those institutio­ns is a job bigger than even the most powerful Cabinet secretary. Until that’s accomplish­ed, the kind of anger-inducing political fallout seen in East Palestine will keep arising.

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