The Morning Call

Universal threatens to pull music from TikTok

- By Ben Sisario and Derrick Bryson Taylor

Universal Music Group, the world’s largest music company, said it would revoke the licenses for its vast catalog of songs from TikTok after its current contract expires Wednesday if the two companies could not reach a new deal addressing Universal’s concerns over artist compensati­on, artificial intelligen­ce and other issues.

In an open letter posted late Tuesday, Universal accused TikTok of responding to its requests with “indifferen­ce, and then with intimidati­on,” creating a public squabble in the remaining hours of the two companies’ existing contract. If the talks fail, TikTok users would be unable to use music by Taylor Swift, Lady Gaga, U2, Bad Bunny and thousands of other artists in their videos.

TikTok, owned by the Chinese company ByteDance, is one of the world’s most popular and fastest-growing social media platforms, with more than 1 billion users, and its influence on youth culture around the world is unmatched. The company says it is used by more than 150 million Americans. For a majority of TikTok users, music is an integral part of the experience, with songs — often comically sped up — playing over the short clips that fill users’ feeds.

In its public letter, Universal said that during negotiatio­ns it asked TikTok to address its concerns over three issues: compensati­on for artists and songwriter­s, online safety for TikTok’s users and “protecting human artists from the harmful effects of AI.” Universal accused TikTok of allowing the platform to be “flooded” with songs created by AI, which Universal said dilutes royalties for real human artists and amounts to “sponsoring artist replacemen­t by AI.”

In response, TikTok accused Universal of putting “their own greed above the interests of their artists and songwriter­s.”

“Despite Universal’s false narrative and rhetoric, the fact is they have chosen to walk away from the powerful support of a platform with well over a billion users that serves as a free promotiona­l and discovery vehicle for their talent,” TikTok said.

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