The Morning Call

Trump is running on dystopian fantasies, not facts

- Paul Krugman Krugman is a columnist for The New York Times.

President Joe Biden recently went to

New York to appear on “Late Night With Seth Meyers.” On the show he was the same guy whom those of us who’ve spoken with him have seen: not a spring chicken, obviously, but lucid, well informed and moderately funny. The contrast couldn’t be greater with Donald Trump, whose ranting has become increasing­ly incoherent; after mixing up Nikki Haley and Nancy Pelosi a few weeks back, he has now once again appeared to confuse Biden with Barack Obama.

But not to worry: Trump recently assured an audience, “There’s no cognitive problem. If there was, I’d know about it.” Oh.

Republican­s aren’t going to acknowledg­e either Biden’s lucidity or Trump’s increasing­ly more noticeable lack thereof. But the reaction to the “Late Night” appearance that I found most revealing wasn’t about presidenti­al age; it was about what happened next. Biden and Meyers went for ice cream after the show, and Sen. Tommy Tuberville of Alabama fired off a post on social media hoping Biden enjoyed his ice cream “while the rest of the city is afraid of crime and migrants.”

Reporters and readers were quick to point out that according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, in 2021 Alabama had a homicide rate more than three times as high as that of New York state, and, as Bloomberg’s Justin Fox notes, New York City is among the safest big cities in America. Tuberville has become known for getting crossed up on the issues, but his comment illustrate­d two larger aspects of our politics.

First, there’s a striking double standard in the ways politician­s are allowed to talk about different regions of America. Voters from rural states often complain about not getting enough respect, but can you imagine the reaction if, say, the Senate majority leader, Chuck Schumer, a New York Democrat, were to describe Alabama — which in 2021 had an extraordin­arily high rate of firearm mortality — as a place where everyone runs around shooting one another and themselves?

Second, and more important, I’m always struck by the extent to which today’s rightwing politics is driven by a grim, dystopian image of America, especially U.S. cities, that just isn’t grounded in reality.

A lot of this seems to reflect perception­s that congealed long ago and haven’t been updated to reflect the ways in which urban America has changed for the better. New York really was a dangerous place a few decades back: There were 2,262 murders in 1990. Last year, however, with the pandemic-era bump in crime rapidly receding, there were only 391 — still too many — and early indication­s are that violent crime is continuing to fall.

Nationally, violent crime, at least according to the FBI, is approachin­g a 50-year low.

Those are official statistics, but what about personal experience? I recall New York in the bad old days, and it’s nothing like that now. Polling on crime is remarkable, especially when broken down by partisan affiliatio­n: According to Gallup, 78% of Republican­s say crime is an extremely or very serious problem for the nation, but only 16% say it’s a serious problem where they live. That’s not because Republican­s live in safer places: Only 15% of Democrats say local crime is a serious problem.

Crime isn’t the only subject where Republican­s seem to be living in the past. In another recent speech, Trump declared: “We’re like a Third World nation. Look at our airports. … I mean, how bad are the airports?” He may have been thinking of La Guardia in the 1970s. I recently landed at Newark, New Jersey’s new Terminal A, and it was a striking reminder of just how gentrified America’s major airports have become.

Trump has also been going on lately about “migrant crime” being “through the roof,” singling out New York (naturally). But as I’ve already noted, homicides in New York — where 36% of the population is foreign born — have been falling rapidly.

An analysis by NBC News found that “despite several horrifying high-profile episodes, there is no evidence of a migrantdri­ven crime wave in the United States.”

None of this says that we should have an open border. Indeed, this year Democrats and Republican­s in the Senate agreed on a bill that would have greatly stiffened border security; Republican­s then backed out at Trump’s behest, pretty clearly because Trump wants to keep the fear factor going.

Now, I’m not saying that everything is fine. Americans were badly rattled by a crime surge in 2020-21 and an inflation surge in 2021-22, both of which were probably, for the most part, aftershock­s from the COVID-19 pandemic. Both surges now appear to be rapidly receding, but the unease remains, and there are still plenty of social and economic problems to address.

Yet in 2024, Trump and his party appear to be running not against America’s rising problems but against problems that have actually become much less dire.

Can a political party really win a national election on the strength of dystopian fantasies? Unfortunat­ely, current polling suggests that it can.

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 ?? YUKI IWAMURA/AP 2023 ?? A Donald Trump supporter protests outside Trump Tower in New York.
YUKI IWAMURA/AP 2023 A Donald Trump supporter protests outside Trump Tower in New York.

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