The Morning Journal (Lorain, OH)
Know the warning signs of skin cancer and seek prompt treatment.
“One in five Americans will develop skin cancer in their lifetime,” says Kathryn Riley, MD, a dermatologist who sees patients at Cleveland Clinic Amherst Family Health Center. “Everyone should be aware of the warning signs and risk factors, because skin cancer is highly curable if detected and treated promptly.”
There are three main types: • Basal cell cancer, the most common type, grows slowly. • Squamous cell cancer is typically a pink scaly or elevated patch of skin. Unlike basal cell cancer, it can spread or metastasize to other organs. • Melanoma, the deadliest form, can quickly
spread to other parts of the body.
“Everyone should check their skin regularly and see a provider if they notice any suspicious moles or lesions,” advises Melissa Payne, CNP, at Amherst Family Health Center.
When checking your skin, remember your ABCs: Asymmetry. A mole that doesn’t look the same on both sides when divided in half is suspicious. Border. Irregular or jagged borders raise the level of suspicion. Color. Benign moles should be the same color all throughout. Melanomas have varied shades of one color such as tan, brown, gray or black. Diameter. Melanomas are often larger than a pencil eraser head or 6mm. Evolution. Any moles that are evolving to be darker, bigger, bleeding or itching are of concern. Although anyone can develop skin cancer, those with an increased risk usually have: • Fair skin, freckles, blond or red hair, and
blue eyes. • A history of prolonged or excessive sun
exposure, including blistering sunburns. • Excessive tanning bed use. • Many moles, especially atypical moles. • A family history of melanoma. • A weakened immune system. For a lifetime of healthy skin, Dr. Riley and Ms. Payne offer these tips: • Avoid sun exposure and wear sunscreen. • Keep your skin fresh by washing and
moisturizing daily. • Run the shower water warm, not hot, to
avoid excessive dryness. • Drink plenty of water and eat a healthy diet. • Don’t smoke. • Get plenty of sleep. To schedule an appointment with Kathryn Riley, MD; Melissa Payne, CNP, or another dermatology specialist at Amherst Family Health Center call 440.282.7420, extension 259.