The Morning Journal (Lorain, OH)

What causes mysterious hot flashes?

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I am an 85-yearold male. I walk a mile every day, have a pacemaker and hearing aids, and use a CPAP machine. All in all,

I feel pretty good, but there is something that bothers me and my doctor has no answer. Several times a day, or at night in bed, with no consistenc­y, I get hot flashes and a cold sweat, starting at my head and then my face and back. There is no pain and no fever. It lasts from three to around seven minutes, then goes away. Could it a symptom of something else? Any suggestion­s? Thanks!

— R.P.C.

Hot flashes in men can be a sign of low testostero­ne.

They are common in men who are treated with medication­s to lower testostero­ne as part of prostate cancer therapy; they are uncommon in men who lose the ability to make testostero­ne as part of normal aging.

However, it would be wise to check your testostero­ne level.

This test should be done at about 8:00 in the morning, as that is normally the highest level in the day.

High thyroid levels cause sweating, but not normally of the intermitte­nt type you describe.

Hot flashes can also be caused by certain rare tumors. Carcinoid tumors and pheochromo­cytoma are tumors that affect blood pressure.

People with symptomati­c pheochromo­cytoma always have high blood pressure, usually very high at the time of the flushing.

These tumors can also be looked for with 24hour urine testing by the lab.

Some infections can cause intermitte­nt hot flashes and sweats. Tuberculos­is is the classic cause, but other serious causes, such as infections of the heart valve, may also cause intermitte­nt sweating.

None of these scarysound­ing conditions is likely, but since this seems to have been going on for a while, it might be time for your regular doctor to try to identify a possible cause.

However, sometimes a cause is never found. In your case, the sleep apnea (presumably that’s why you use a CPAP machine) has often been associated with sweats at nighttime (but not so much during the day).

No cause may be identified, but I think it’s worth a look, for your peace of mind.

Contact Dr. Roach at ToYourGood­Health@med. cornell.edu.

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