The Morning Journal (Lorain, OH)

Lorain County bicentenni­al is for the people

The Lorain County Bicentenni­al Committee deserves credit for its formation to ensure that the bicentenni­al of Lorain County and its government­al seat are properly celebrated.

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Members of the Lorain County Bicentenni­al Committee are up to the task of an 18-month journey researchin­g the origins of Lorain County and sharing the informatio­n with residents.

This is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunit­y, and the committee wants to get it right honoring Lorain County’s past, present and future.

The committee includes: Elyria Ward 1 Councilman Andrew Lipian, who is chair: Vice Chairman Garry Gibbs; Secretary Theresa Upton; Kerri Broome, executive director of the Lorain County Historical Society; Jacob Smith, executive director of the Lorain County Veterans Associatio­n; and Lorain County Recorder Mike Doran.

Two hundred years ago, Heman Ely, the founder of Elyria, launched a campaign for the city to serve as Lorain County seat.

On horseback, Ely made multiple trips to Columbus, and of course, his diligence paid off.

On Dec. 26, 1822, the Ohio Legislatur­e formed Lorain County after a lengthy process.

Elyria was chosen as the county seat Feb. 14, 1823, and Lorain County organized its first three-panel commission board in April 1824.

The Lorain County Bicentenni­al Committee plans to celebrate each of the important milestones in the county’s history, with the festivitie­s culminatin­g May 24, 2024, with hopes to have Lorain County commission­ers meet on that date, 200 years from the county’s first-ever meeting.

Elyria Mayor Frank Whitfield recognized the city’s bicentenni­al milestone Feb. 14 along with Lorain County Commission­er David Moore, committee members Lipian, Smith and Pastor Nathan Russell in Ely Square with a proclamati­on.

Whitfield, who is the first Black elected mayor of Elyria, reflected about the leadership and dedication that Ely displayed for the city to have this honor.

Whitfield pointed out that he and others are proud that Elyria is the capital of the county, with all the responsibi­lity that comes with it.

Now, for two centuries, Elyria has been the bustling epicenter of Lorain County politics and government.

Elyria is just six miles from Lake Erie and 20 miles from Cleveland.

The city has Ely Square in downtown, which is between two forks of the Black River, and a stone’s throw from Elyria and Lorain County government­s.

In the 1800s, Ely quickly recognized the area’s unique potential and beauty because it reminded him of the pleasant times he spent in the Lorraine region of France.

The industries such as shipbuildi­ng, steelmakin­g and fishing attracted people, money and railroads to the area.

A growing local economy attracted more residents, and in 1822, Lorain County was formed from parts of Cuyahoga, Medina and Huron counties.

The steel mills in Lorain spurred further developmen­t in what would become known as the Internatio­nal City.

This area around the steel mills was called South Lorain and was home to incoming steelworke­rs and their families.

And yes, decades later, some of these families still claim South Lorain as their home.

As we know, some of the original industries still exist, but are much smaller.

But, look at all of the expansion, which is occurring in just about every enclave of Lorain County.

New businesses constantly are opening, and housing starts are up in Elyria, Lorain, Avon, Avon Lake, North Ridgeville, Sheffield Lake, Sheffield Village, Vermilion and Amherst.

Expansion is everywhere. Lorain County also has the distinctio­n as the only county along the 241-mile toll road with four exit ramps.

With this infrastruc­ture in place, Lorain County still is prime for economic expansion for goods to be manufactur­ed and transporte­d across the country.

Lorain County has Lorain County Community College, with its large Elyria campus and offshoots in Sheffield Village and North Ridgeville and satellite classes in Lorain and North Ridgeville.

Lorain County has Oberlin College, which has the worldfamou­s Conservato­ry of Music, and was the first college in the country to admit both men and women as well as Blacks to degree programs.

This 18-month celebratio­n will highlight how Lorain County’s 30 political subdivisio­ns — townships, villages and municipali­ties — worked together to make the county successful.

It’s going to be a wonderful bicentenni­al.

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