The News Herald (Willoughby, OH)

How to address frequent feelings of coldness

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As people age, many report feeling chilly even when the temperatur­e outside is warm. Studies have shown that older people are more likely to have slightly colder body temperatur­es than their younger counterpar­ts. Feeling cold can be the result of the natural aging process, or it may be symptomati­c of a medical condition. Understand­ing the reasons behind chilliness can help people take proper action.

Aging adults can feel cold for various reasons. As people age, their metabolism­s slow down, leading to decreased energy. During times of low energy output, one can feel cold. The American Geriatric Society Foundation for Health suggests that individual­s with slower metabolism­s may not produce enough heat from their own bodies to stay warm.

Circulatio­n issues also may be a concern. As people age, the walls of their blood vessels may lose their elasticity, negatively affecting circulatio­n as a result. Vasorecept­ors also may no longer be as quick to direct blood vessels in order to constrict to keep body temperatur­e up.

Inadequate fat storage may also be a contributo­r. Older people generally have less subcutaneo­us fat stores and muscle mass, both of which can insulate their bodies from cold weather. As a result, they may have trouble regulating body temperatur­e. Exercise and healthy eating may help remedy this situation.

Certain medical conditions or medication­s may be to blame, too. SUNY Upstate Medical University offers that some drugs, like beta blockers, can decrease heart rate, which can reduce circulatio­n to the extremitie­s. High cholestero­l levels can impair blood flow. Hypothyroi­dism, or an underperfo­rming thyroid, also can affect a person’s ability to regulate body temperatur­e. It’s imperative that people speak with their doctors to rule out any medical conditions or medication issues that may be contributi­ng to their feelings of being cold.

The following are some additional steps aging men and women can take to stay warm.

• Make sure you are at a healthy weight for your gender and age.

• Get the cardiovasc­ular pumping by exercising more.

• Layer clothing until you feel comfortabl­e so that you are not adjusting the thermostat as frequently. • Wear a vest to keep your chest warm to prevent heat being drawn from the extremitie­s. Often the body will sacrifice heat in the hands and feet to keep its core warm.

• Invest in wool socks and blankets, as wool will help wick away moisture from the body.

Feeling cold is usually nothing out of the ordinary when a person gets older. Fortunatel­y, there are ways that older men and women can stay warm. system

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