The News Herald (Willoughby, OH)

CEO says app has bigger mission

- By Matt O’Brien AP Technology Writer

Luis von Ahn used to be best known as an inventor of the security tool reCAPTCHA, which helps digitize books every time you type those distorted letters to prove to websites you’re human.

Now the 40-year-old entreprene­ur is better known as co-founder and CEO of a popular language-learning app, Duolingo. The mostly ad-funded app works like a video game, motivating users to keep translatin­g words correctly by rewarding them. The Pittsburgh-based startup had more than $40 million in revenue and boasts 300 million users.

Von Ahn spoke with The Associated Press after winning the prestigiou­s Lemelson-MIT Prize for inventors who’ve made a positive social impact.

Q : Why did you shift your efforts to Duolingo?

A : I wanted to do something related to education. Where I’m from, Guatemala, people who have a lot of money can buy themselves the best education in the world. People who don’t have money barely learn to read and write. In nonEnglish speaking countries, you can basically double your salary by knowing English. I wanted to give people a free way to learn English.

Q : How are the reCAPTCHA and Duolingo business models alike?

A : At first, the way we wanted to make Duolingo free is to have people translate stuff without knowing. It turned out it was much better to put ads.

Q : Are you surprised by the customers you have?

A : I thought most of the people using Duolingo would actually be interested in learning a language. Many are, particular­ly for learning English. But in countries like the U.S., where learning a language is more of a hobby, a ton of our users are people whose interest is doing something productive with their time. Their primary goal is to sort of be entertaine­d, and not feel guilty about it.

Q : Who do you see as your biggest competitor­s?

A : We’re competing for time. It’s very rare that people leave Duolingo for another language-learning method. Usually people leave Duolingo for Instagram or “Candy Crush.”

Q : Like working out, learning a language requires a time commitment.

How do you keep people interested?

A : We do have people we’ve hired, mainly from gaming companies. It’s what sets Duolingo apart from other learning platforms. We have really spent a lot of effort trying to keep people addicted to Duolingo.

Q: Isn’t addiction a bad thing?

A : What’s going on today is a lot of companies, gaming companies, Facebook, are using data from millions of people to figure out how to get you addicted. They’re using sophistica­ted artificial intelligen­ce to find out the exact right time to send you a notificati­on or surface a post. We’re using the same techniques but we feel good about it because we’re getting you addicted to learning.

 ?? MATT O’BRIEN — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? Duolingo CEO Luis von Ahn
MATT O’BRIEN — THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Duolingo CEO Luis von Ahn

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