The News Herald (Willoughby, OH)

Stats aid in NCAA bracket choices

- By Noah Trister The Associated Press

At this time of year, everyone’s in search of a system — some way of simplifyin­g the brackets and making it a little easier to pick one champion out of all those contenders.

You could go with the most experience­d coaches, or perhaps the teams playing the best defense. Or you could fill out the whole bracket based on team mascots.

Fortunatel­y, thanks to the proliferat­ion of advanced stats, there is another way. Basketball junkies are familiar with Ken Pomeroy’s work at kenpom. com, and there’s similar data available at barttorvik. com. In fact, the latter site is especially helpful because of the filters it offers for archived stats. For each year since 2008, it’s easy to go back and see what type of profile the eventual champion had before the NCAA Tournament.

A quick look at the past 11 national champions reveals some interestin­g informatio­n. It’s possible for a team to win the title while being deficient in some areas. For example, Villanova’s 2016 title team was just 210th in offensive rebounding percentage heading into the tournament.

However, there are a handful of important stats in which each champion since 2008 was ranked solidly in the top half of Division I. Let’s take a look at those — and see if they can help us narrow down this field of 68.

Stat No. 1: Overall Ranking.

The main measure of overall team strength at barttorvik.com is called TRank. Each of the past 11 national champs was in the top 23 in T-Rank, based on their performanc­e prior to the NCAA Tournament. The 2014 Connecticu­t team, which won the title as a No. 7 seed, is the one that was No. 23. Plenty of this season’s longshots can look to those Huskies for inspiratio­n.

So let’s start our exercise by listing the current top 23 in T-Rank — our initial list of national title contenders: Virginia, Gonzaga, Duke, Michigan, North Carolina, Michigan State, Texas Tech, Kentucky, Tennessee, Purdue, Virginia Tech, Houston, Auburn, Wisconsin, Louisville, Florida State, Kansas State, Iowa State, LSU, Kansas, Mississipp­i State, Clemson and Maryland.

Cross Clemson off the list for failing to make the tournament.

Stat No. 2: Adjusted Offensive Efficiency

This is a measure of how many points a team scores per 100 possession­s — adjusted to account for opponent strength and venue. The national champs in our sample were all ranked in the top 55 in adjusted offensive efficiency. (Yup, 2014 UConn was the team at No. 55.)

A couple teams in our 2019 group don’t make the cut on this one: Say goodbye to Wisconsin (70th) and Kansas State (87th).

Stat No. 3: Adjusted Defensive Efficiency

The same stat as the last one, but for defense. Each national champ was in the top 40, with 2011 UConn (40th) and 2009 North Carolina (38th) pressing their luck the most.

So we eliminate anyone not in the top 40 this season: That means you, Auburn (44th), Iowa State (63rd), LSU (64th) and Mississipp­i State (54th).

Stat No. 4: Defensive eFG%

Effective field goal percentage (eFG is a measure of field goal percentage in which 3-pointers are given extra weight. You want to hold your opponents to a poor eFG%, obviously. Each of the last 11 national champions entered the tournament in the top 102 in defensive eFG%. Duke in 2015 was the worst in this regard. The Blue Devils were in a three-way tie for 100th in defensive eFG% before the NCAAs.

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