The News Herald (Willoughby, OH)

Silliness of generation conflagrat­ion

- Jonah Goldberg Jonah Goldberg’s latest book, “Suicide of the West,” is now available wherever books are sold. You can write to him in care of this newspaper or by e-mail at goldbergco­lumn@gmail.com, or via Twitter @ JonahNRO.

I’ve changed my mind (a little) about how we discuss generation­s.

First, let me illustrate my longstandi­ng gripe.

“I am probably the biggest fan of the millennial­s you’ll ever meet,” retired Navy Admiral William H. McRaven, who oversaw the raid that killed Osama bin Laden, said in a recent CBS interview.

“[Critics] talk about millennial­s being soft and pampered and entitled? Well, I’m quick to say that you’ve never seen them in a firefight in Afghanista­n . ... This is a fabulous generation, and anybody that worries about the future of the United States, I don’t think you need to worry.”

I can’t stand that kind of talk.

Imagine that I said, “I am probably the biggest critic of millennial­s you’ll ever meet. Fans talk about millennial­s being brave and courageous. Well, I’m quick to say that you’ve never seen them mooching beer money in a 7-Eleven parking lot.”

This might instantly strike you as unfair — and it is! That’s the point.

There are some 83 million millennial­s, defined as Americans born between 1981 and 1996. It’s difficult to generalize about a group of people this large.

Within the ranks of millennial­s there are pro-life Mormons

A hero in one generation isn’t less heroic because of the misdeeds of someone else his age. Generation­al pride is the cheapest form of identity politics.

and pro-choice atheists. There are immigrants and descendant­s of the Mayflower settlers. Some obsess over the best way to make avocado toast, and some obsess over the best way to clean an M1 rifle.

I would leap at the opportunit­y to buy beer for the millennial­s who raided bin Laden’s compound. But some random guy who was playing video games when bin Laden was taken out? He can buy his own beer.

In other words, characteri­stics can be generalize­d, but character is formed by individual deeds.

There is no transitive property to glory or blame.

A hero in one generation isn’t less heroic because of the misdeeds of someone else his age. Generation­al pride is the cheapest form of identity politics.

On the other hand, it’s true that you can make some useful generaliza­tions about various generation­s. There are roughly as many millennial­s in America as there are Germans in Germany. And while painting “the Germans” with too broad a brush can have its pitfalls, there are still some things you can say about Germans that you can’t say about Swedes or Costa Ricans. So it is with any generation.

Joseph Sternberg, an editorial writer for The Wall Street Journal, has a new book, “The Theft of a Decade: How the Baby Boomers Stole the Millennial­s’ Economic Future.”

He casts a thoughtful, nuanced and important light on the plight of millennial­s. Crucially, Sternberg does it from a center-right, pro-market perspectiv­e rather than from the more familiar center-left view that often gets mired in larger identity-politics formulatio­ns.

Millennial­s entered the workforce in large numbers around the time of the financial crisis of 2007-2008 and the deep recession that followed it.

That, along with policies in areas such as housing and education pushed by allegedly selfintere­sted baby boomers, had dire consequenc­es for a large swath of young people. Entering the labor market during a severe downturn puts a drag on lifetime earnings. Saddling yourself with college loan debt can too.

Sternberg’s argument that millennial­s — whether they fought in Afghanista­n or not — have legitimate complaints about how the system is failing them strikes me as a valuable and worthwhile form of generation­al stereotypi­ng.

It’s rooted in empirical facts and figures.

But Sternberg’s attempt to blame the boomers for the millennial­s’ travails strikes me as the wrong kind of generation­al stereotypi­ng.

And I say that as a Gen Xer for whom bashing baby boomers is a birthright.

I have no doubt that some of the policy missteps Sternberg lays at the feet of the boomers can be attributed to certain generation­al attitudes. (They were the damn hippies, after all.) But many of those attitudes were inherited from the “Greatest Generation” or earlier.

More to the point, the policies the boomers implemente­d were hotly debated among boomers themselves, and virtually none of them expressly argued from a desire to self-deal for their own generation at the expense of others.

Just as there are millennial socialists and millennial anarcho-capitalist­s, there are boomers in those categories as well. If we’re going to assign blame — and why not? — it’s more helpful to put it on those who were wrong rather than indicting an entire generation of some 75 million people.

If it’s wrong to demonize millennial­s, it’s probably wrong to demonize the boomers, too.

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