The News Herald (Willoughby, OH)

Congress, there’s no need for more overseas labor

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No matter how beaten down American workers are or how dim their employment prospects, the White House and Congress continue their relentless insistence on importing hundreds of thousands more foreignbor­n workers. At the same time, legal immigratio­n remains mostly unchanged, and annually adds more than one million lifetime work authorized immigrants to the labor pool.

The U.S. economy is in a calamitous free fall. In the last seven weeks, approximat­ely 33 million Americans have lost their jobs. As grave as this is, the Economic Policy Institute estimates that the COVID-19 pandemic may have prevented 30% to 40% of qualified applicants from claiming unemployme­nt benefits. In addition, EPI analysts calculate that since March 15, between 8.9 and 13.9 million people that could have filed for unemployme­nt didn’t. Many economists project that before the pandemic ends, the U.S. unemployme­nt rate will reach 30%, exceeding the Great Depression’s peak of 25%.

Everyone is suffering, but millennial­s – adults between 20 and 40 years old – are the hardest hit. A Data for Progress report found that a staggering 52% of people under age 45 have lost a job, been furloughed, or had their hours reduced. Since the average immigrant is 31 years old, they’ll compete head-to-head with struggling millennial­s for rapidly vanishing jobs, especially in the leisure industry. Given the dire economy, no intelligen­t argument can be proffered that persuasive­ly supports more immigratio­n.

Last month, President Trump signed an executive order that temporaril­y suspended some immigratio­n. Because it stated an intention to “protect our great American workers,” it generated an immediate buzz among lowerimmig­ration level supporters. But Trump’s commitment to defend Americans turned out to be hollow . The number of immigrants his order would affect over its initial 60-days is between 5,000 and 80,000, a tiny fraction of the one million-plus foreign nationals the U.S accepts every year.

Also left unchanged in the order are the multiple destructiv­eto-American workers guest worker programs. In 2019 nearly one million employment-based visas were granted. The visa break-down: 205, 000 H-2A agricultur­al workers, 97,000 H-2B non-agricultur­al workers, 188,000 H-1B tech workers, 77,000, L-1 internatio­nal transfers, and 353,000 J-1 cultural exchange workers.

But that’s not where the bad news ends. H-4 work permit visas are still being doled out to visa holders’ spouses, and the Optional Practical Training (OPT) program, which grants three-year valid work permits to foreign nationals graduating from U.S. colleges, is still in effect. In 2018, 145,000 foreign graduates received OPT work authorizat­ion.

At a time when Trump and Congress should demand a prolonged immigratio­n pause, the executive and legislativ­e branches are not only maintainin­g the status quo, they are pressing for more overseas labor.

Two recent congressio­nal actions show how dedicated the White House and Congress are to maintainin­g immigratio­n at its historical­ly high peak.

The first: Instead of announcing that more tech workers, mostly Indian and Chinese nationals, would be denied entry, the government is poised to let the H-1B visa process continue as usual. Last year the H-1B lottery approved 85,000 new employment visas and, for more than a decade, non-partisan studies have proven that H-1B visas are unnecessar­y and serve only to sate tech moguls’ cheap labor addiction.

Second, a group of senators led by Illinois high-immigratio­n advocate Dick Durbin introduced legislatio­n that would grant 40,000 green cards to internatio­nal health care workers. Yet today, more than 20,000 U.S. medical school graduates who were unmatched to a residency program are available to go to work, immediatel­y. Moreover, the quality of the medical education that internatio­nal doctors possess is an unknown variable. American doctors must come first.

Congress’ unyielding devotion to excessive immigratio­n proves that it is antiU.S. worker and indifferen­t to Americans’ will. According to a Washington Post/University of Maryland poll, 65% of Americans want legal and illegal immigratio­n to end. Let’s listen to them.

Given the dire economy, no intelligen­t argument can be proffered that persuasive­ly supports more immigratio­n.

Joe Guzzardi is a Progressiv­es for Immigratio­n Reform analyst who has written about immigratio­n for more than 30 years. Contact him at jguzzardi@pfirdc.org.

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Joe Guzzardi

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