The News Herald (Willoughby, OH)

Governors scramble to speed vaccine effort

- By Michelle R. Smith

New York’s governor threatened to fine hospitals if they don’t use their allotment of COVID-19 vaccine fast enough.

New York’s governor threatened to fine hospitals if they don’t use their allotment of COVID-19 vaccine fast enough. His South Carolina counterpar­t warned health care workers they have until Jan. 15 to get a shot or move to the back of the line. California’s governor wants to use dentists to vaccinate people.

With frustratio­n rising over the sluggish rollout of the vaccine, state leaders and other politician­s around the U.S. are turning up the pressure, improvisin­g and seeking to bend the rules to get shots in arms more quickly.

Meanwhile, U.S. Health and Human Services Secretary Alex Azar said Wednesday that the government will allow more drugstores to start giving vaccinatio­ns to speed up the process. If health workers aren’t lining up fast enough, he said, it is OK to expand eligibilit­y to lower-priority groups.

“We need to not be overly prescripti­ve in that, especially as we see governors who are leaving vaccines sitting in freezers rather than getting it out into people’s arms,” he said.

As of Wednesday, more than three weeks into the U.S. vaccinatio­n campaign, 5.3 million people had gotten their first shot out of the 17 million doses distribute­d so far, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. While that is believed to an undercount because of a lag in reporting, health officials are still well behind where they wanted to be.

The slow rollout has been blamed on a multitude of problems, including a lack of funding and direction from Washington, mismatches between supply and demand, a patchwork of approaches by state and local government­s, distrust of the vaccine, and disarray created by the holidays.

Across much of the nation, health care workers and nursing home residents are being given priority for the initial, limited supplies of the vaccine at this stage. But pressure is building to let other groups step up. Louisiana began vaccinatin­g older people Monday, while Alaska and Mississipp­i have given the OK for the elderly to start receiving shots over the next few days. Michigan will begin giving vaccines to seniors and front-line workers such as teachers and police next week,

The U.S. has an estimated 21 million health care workers and 3 million residents of nursing homes and other long-term care centers. The CDC said about 512,000 people in such centers have been vaccinated through a partnershi­p between the government and the CVS and Walgreens drugstore chains.

Government officials over the past few days reported that the number of people receiving shots has accelerate­d to about a half-million a day, and Dr. Anthony Fauci, the nation’s top infectious disease expert, said the pace could soon reach 1 million or more.

Fauci estimated that between 70% and 85% of the U.S. population will ultimately need to be vaccinated to achieve “herd immunity,” a goal he said could be achieved by the start of next fall. That translates to as many as 280 million people.

Azar announced that in addition to the nursing home program, pharmacies from 19 chains will be allowed to help now with dispensing shots to ease pressure on hospitals, which have been the main vaccine providers so far. More than 40,000 drugstores will eventually be involved, he said.

The pharmacies will still have to follow state guidelines for who gets in line first.

The U.S. death toll, meanwhile, climbed to around 360,000. COVID-19 deaths set another oneday record at 3,775 on Tuesday, though authoritie­s have cautioned that the numbers around holidays can fluctuate dramatical­ly because some health agencies fall behind in reporting cases, then catch up.

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 ?? THE ASSOCIATED PRESS ?? California Gov. Gavin Newsom holds up a vial of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine on Dec. 14, 2020, at Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center in Los Angeles.
THE ASSOCIATED PRESS California Gov. Gavin Newsom holds up a vial of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine on Dec. 14, 2020, at Kaiser Permanente Los Angeles Medical Center in Los Angeles.

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