The News Herald (Willoughby, OH)

Vaccinatin­g kids against COVID

We would die for our children; let them be vaccinated

- James Rosen is a former Washington Bureau reporter for McClatchy Newspapers. He wrote this for InsideSour­ces.com.

Our fear for our children’s safety is visceral, and it is universal.

Nothing unites people across all cultural, economic, social and geographic lines like the love for their children and their desire to protect them against every danger real or imagined.

So recent polls showing that one in four American parents don’t plan to get their children vaccinated against the coronaviru­s, whether with the newly approved shots for those at least 12 years of age or with the ones expected in September for little ones as young as 5, is not surprising.

When my son stopped moving for two hours in my wife’s womb after she fell on the stairs; when he got behind the wheel for the first time; when he drove off to college with a final wave goodbye — I felt something worse than fear. I felt helpless — helpless to save him from harm.

The mandatory vaccines Julian got at various ages before entering kindergart­en — from Hepatitis B, polio, and pneumonia to diphtheria, tetanus, and influenza — came with reassuranc­es from pediatrici­ans that they’d been administer­ed safely for decades, to millions of youngsters.

The COVID-19 vaccine is different. While it’s been provided to 157 million Americans, the vast majority are adults. The FDA only recently gave emergency authorizat­ion for children as young as 12 to receive it. Even for adults, the vaccines by Pfizer, Moderna and Johnson & Johnson have not received final approval as federal and state health agencies collect more data on their effects.

And no vaccine in the history of medicine was developed with the lightning speed of the coronaviru­s inoculatio­n — in the miraculous blink of nine months during last year’s pandemic shutdown. The other 16 or so shots that children receive on staggered schedules until adulthood took years to develop.

The coronaviru­s vaccine’s rapid developmen­t is cause for celebratio­n — but also for pause from parents concerned about the 200 universiti­es that have made vaccines mandatory for attendance this fall, and about the appeals by some principals, teachers and administra­tors to require them for school attendance at much younger ages.

Only 53 percent of parents of children under 12, polled in May by Gallop, said they planned to have their kids vaccinated once the FDA greenlight­s it.

The scheduled September approval could put parents on a collision course with teachers and school administra­tors, who might insist on threat of union-led walkout that the vaccine be mandatory for their students.

But however natural their deep-rooted vigilance may be, the COVID vaccine’s short but spectacula­r history should put parents’ hearts and minds at ease.

When Pfizer and Moderna announced last year that their hastily assembled vaccine trials had shown a 95 percent success rate, it seemed too good to be true. A year later, the news is still better: Among the 156 million Americans who have been fully vaccinated, scarcely 11,000 have contracted the virus. For the mathematic­ally precise, that’s a success rate of 99.9999285714 percent.

“You are just as likely to be killed by a meteorite as die from COVID after a vaccine,” Dr. Peter Chin-Hong, an infectious­disease expert at the University of California in San Francisco, told CNBC.

If history is a guide, whether to make vaccines mandatory for schoolchil­dren will vary from state to state and even from district to district. And a glut of misinforma­tion coupled with the burden of making a weighty choice can leave wary parents wanting to wait and see what happens to the herd.

That’s when children get sick. Older vaccines have all but eradicated 10 diseases that once killed children by the tens of thousands, with measles, diphtheria and pertussis leading the list of killers.

“It’s always better to reinforce positive behavior rather than mandate,” Bob Bollinger, a professor of infectious diseases at the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, told CNBC. “But we have a precedent of requiring vaccinatio­ns to go to school.”

Now the B.1.1.7 coronaviru­s variant, newly dominant in the United States, appears to be targeting younger patients more frequently, making it more urgent for them to be vaccinated.

Parents meeting this challenge must do what they do every day — overcome their fears in order to do what is best for their children.

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James Rosen

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