The News-Times

Avoid large amounts of tropical oils

- Keith Roach, M.D. Readers may email questions to: ToYourGood­Health@med .cornell.edu or mail questions to 628 Virginia Dr., Orlando, FL 32803.

Dear Dr. Roach: Please write about the increasing use of “fashionabl­e” coconut oil and coconut milk. I am on a plant-based diet, approachin­g vegan, and

I see more products with high amounts of saturated fat, which seems to be due to increased use of coconut.

G.W.

Answer: The science isn’t entirely settled. Most authoritie­s have recommende­d avoiding tropical oils, including palm oil and coconut oil, but feel they are not as unhealthy as meat-based saturated fats. I also recommend against large amounts of coconut and palm oil. In my opinion, vegetable oils, olive and canola oils and nut oils are better choices for health.

Dear Dr. Roach: I would very much like to stop using warfarin. I underwent a successful ablation surgery (maze procedure) to correct my atrial fibrillati­on, and my valve replacemen­t surgeries also were successful (mitral and aortic). At that time, they also did a closure of the left atrial appendage where the blood pools and possibly clots. It’s been a year on the blood thinner, but I would like to stop. Would that be safe?

G.M.

Answer: You have had a lot done. The combinatio­n of atrial fibrillati­on with both mitral and aortic valve repair makes me concerned that you may have had rheumatic fever as the underlying cause.

The electrical abnormalit­ies of atrial fibrillati­on can be treated with antiarrhyt­hmic drugs or with surgery. The maze procedure is about 60 percent effective in restoring normal heart rhythm. At the time of the maze procedure, the left atrial appendage (where clots are most likely to form) is normally closed. In people who have been successful­ly treated and have remained in normal heart rhythm for at least three months, with no recurrence of atrial fibrillati­on, and who have had the left atrial appendage closed, anticoagul­ation can be stopped, particular­ly in people who are not good candidates for long-term oral anticoagul­ants, such as warfarin, due to bleeding risk or some other reason. So, it’s reasonable to ask your cardiologi­st about it. Your cardiologi­st knows you better than I do.

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