The News-Times

The power of ‘lean philanthro­py’

- By Jennifer Openshaw Jennifer Openshaw is CEO of the Greenwich-based nonprofit Girls With Impact (www.girlswithi­mpact.org), which delivers virtual business training for women 14-24.

If you’ve been in Silicon Valley, you’re familiar with the phrase “lean startup.”

It’s the idea of producing less waste and focusing more on innovation to meet a customer’s needs. The end game: Get the product out the door and into customers hands better, faster, cheaper.

What if we adopted the same when it came to philanthro­pic giving?

That’s exactly what MacKenzie Scott and Square CEO Jack Dorsey have embarked on.

In the last two years, the two of them alone have uprooted the traditiona­l idea of philanthro­py.

While the coronaviru­s crisis was causing policy leaders and scientists to rethink how fast we could produce a vaccine, each of Scott and Dorsey were rethinking how they could drive “radical generosity” with the billions they’ve been fortunate to secure — Scott through her divorce from Amazon founder and executive chairman Jeff Bezos and Dorsey as a tech titan with Twitter and Square.

Independen­tly, but each driven by a desire to more directly impact the lives of those in need, they’ve created a new model of giving. They did away with bureaucrac­y and detailed applicatio­ns. Interviews — only in the case with Dorsey — were limited to 30 minutes generally.

Funds were received almost instantane­ously. They did this with little staff. And no networking required.

Juxtapose this with Scott’s ex-husband, Jeff Bezos — the world’s richest man — who received a major “booing” for announcing a $500,000 donation at a recent charity dinner. Soon after, he gave $100 million to the Obama Foundation facilitate­d in large part through Jay Carney, who worked with the Obamas as their press secretary, an insider’s insider.

Traditiona­lly, big dollar giving requires deep personal relationsh­ips and favors long-establishe­d organizati­ons. Otherwise, it involves a long applicatio­n and review process that can take years, with an uncertain outcome. This approach can sideline new and innovative ways to impact our communitie­s.

The moves by Scott and Dorsey are truly admirable — and have the power to create a profound longterm shift in philanthro­py.

For one, broader access to philanthro­pic capital would allow more organizati­ons to thrive.

Similar to raising capital as an entreprene­ur (which I’ve done in Silicon Valley as CEO of Women’s Financial Network), raising money for a nonprofit is equally difficult, unless you have a network. Donors or decision makers are looking for credibilit­y or validation from others. They’re looking at your team. Even if you offer up reams of data and are doing truly life-changing work, they’re often guided by others they know or respect.

Rare is the foundation that takes a leap of faith and provides some capital to get you going.

Second, this “lean philanthro­py” approach could drive peer giving effects.

Even if only a few of the 50 wealthiest families — who’ve seen a 30 percent increase in their assets to $1.2 trillion — were to follow the lead of Dorsey and Scott and support radical generosity, the impact would be profound.

Just as everyone wants to invest in the new hottest startup, philanthro­pists should jump on the Dorsey-Scott lean philanthro­py wave. Seek out the organizati­ons that have the right mission, but need capital to scale their impact. Find those who are driving real change in their communitie­s no matter the size of their fundraisin­g department­s. And lead the way in supporting innovative solutions to today’s problems.

It’s a call to lead that aligns with their personal investing philosophi­es.

Finally, the metric for success should be real societal impact. ROI is not only return on investment, but also “return on impact.”

How can funds be used efficientl­y to have the greatest impact?

As one example, Alyssa is a 19-year-old young woman who was homeless for a year, living in a car. After learning about a free business training program, she attended online classes and created a business plan for “Poetic Healing.” “This is the first time I felt some sense of hope,” she said at her graduation. Since then, Alyssa’s been working with a mentor — a former CEO — who’s guided her and today, she’s landed a job.

The best part? The cost for her training, renewed confidence, mentor and job landing was under $1,000 — one-tenth the cost of what a recent government official told me they pay.

Like most things, it takes a crisis or major disruption in the traditiona­l way of operating to create new and better methods. Dorsey and Scott are doing just that — paving the way for radical generosity. Hopefully, many others will follow their lead and creating lasting impact in the areas of greatest need.

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