The Nome Nugget

Recover Alaska supports passage of Senate Bill 9

- By the Recover Alaska Operations Council

Last week a report came out showing alcohol-related deaths increased over 25 percent in the U.S., and in Alaska they increased 31 percent. Each year, alcohol misuse costs Alaska $2.4 billion, equivalent to $3,272 per person, per year, whether they drink alcohol or not. Alaskans are dying at a rate over twice the national average, with 9 of the 10 most common causes of death associated with alcohol and substance misuse.

However, this is not an individual issue; alcohol is tied to many of our societal problems. From 2004 to 2016, alcohol-related visits to the emergency room increased by 50 percent, significan­tly more when compared to any other type of visit during that time period. Furthermor­e, alcohol was the number one cause for emergency room visits in 2020 for ages 18-64. Studies demonstrat­e nationwide, alcohol is a common factor in sexual assaults, and sexual assaults are more likely to occur in places where alcohol is being consumed. Alaska has the highest rate of sexual assault in the nation.

With these types of related harms, it is clear alcohol cannot be treated like the caffeine in coffee or the cholestero­l in eggs. Alcohol is a different commodity that requires additional laws and policies to keep people as healthy and safe as possible. Science clearly shows that strengthen­ing alcohol laws will help us achieve our shared goal of a healthier Alaska. Senate Bill 9 (SB9) is full of evidence-based policies that will do just that.

The Title 4 Review project, modernizin­g Alaska’s confusing and antiquated alcohol laws, began in 2012. This comprehens­ive rewrite will replace a piecemeal approach of passing minor tweaks over the years, attempting to make state policy reflect the needs and practices of today. Senate Bill 9, the latest integratio­n of Title 4 reform, will benefit consumers, businesses, law enforcemen­t, and the public at large. This bill is necessary to address the many issues surroundin­g alcohol, which is unlike any other product in our society.

The bill unanimousl­y passed the Senate, because for the first time, the bill is supported by the alcohol and hospitalit­y industries, the Brewers

Guild of Alaska, retail stores, municipali­ties, and the public health and public safety communitie­s. SB 9 is the result of thousands of hours of effort by more than 120 stakeholde­rs. It is carefully crafted to bring everyone to the table.

SB 9 has critical public health measures, such as mandatory keg registrati­on, regulation of internet sales, and other tools for law enforcemen­t to limit overservin­g or serving minors, which will reduce underage drinking. Most importantl­y, it has purposeful changes to population limits, which is one of the most effective strategies for reducing excessive alcohol consumptio­n and its related harms, specifical­ly violent crime. This will ensure there isn’t an oversatura­tion of bars and other alcohol outlets while accommodat­ing flexibilit­y and allowing for responsibl­e business growth.

SB9 is full of positive, researchba­sed policy changes that will address current loopholes and disparitie­s and result in a safer and healthier environmen­t. It is a win for all Alaskans.

Recover Alaska is a multi-sector action group working to reduce excessive alcohol use and its harms across the state. Our vision is for Alaskans to live free from the harms of alcohol misuse, so we are all empowered to achieve our full potential.

Recover Alaska Operations Council: Lance Johnson, Norton Sound Health Corporatio­n; Andrew Aquino, University of Alaska Fairbanks; Michelle Baker, Southcentr­al Foundation; Katie BaldwinJoh­nson, Alaska Mental Health Trust Authority; Farina Brown, State of Alaska Department of Health and Social Services; Deborah Vo, Rasmuson

Foundation; Tiffany Hall, Recover Alaska Ex-officio; Andre Rosay, University of Alaska Anchorage; Philip Licht, Set Free Alaska; Renee Rafferty, Providence Health and Services Alaska; Elizabeth Ripley, Mat-Su Health Foundation; Tina Woods, Central Council Tlingit & Haida Indian Tribes of Alaska.

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