The Norwalk Hour

Neighbors form LLC, raise funds to fight developmen­t

- By Sophie Vaughan

WESTPORT — It’s not uncommon for neighborho­od groups to form in opposition to a proposed developmen­t, but forming a limited liability company is a rare move that comes with some serious teeth.

Westport Neighbors United, a group that coalesced in March to fight an applicatio­n for an 81-unit affordable housing complex on Lincoln Street, has taken that extra step. They’ve also raised $50,000 to go to battle with.

“I would not say it’s usual, but I wouldn’t say it’s unheard of,” land-use attorney Timothy S. Hollister, of the Hartford-based firm Shipman & Goodwin, said of Neighbors United’s formation of an LLC.

The one other time Hollister, one of the state’s leading attorneys in regard to affordable housing cases, said he saw an opposition group create an LLC was in 2016, when the state proposed to relocate its firearms training ground to Willington. Hollister represente­d a group of residents who formed an LLC called Unwillingt­on Inc. and successful­ly got the state to withdraw its proposal for Willington and proposed the new firearms training ground for Griswold instead.

“I think groups do it to give some formal structure rather than someone running the organizati­on out of the back of their car,” Hollister said.

Financial reasons may also motivate opposition groups to form LLCs, he said. “They might be more likely to get a taxexempt status if they have a corporate structure.”

Westport Planning and Zoning Director Mary Young and local developer David Waldman said they have never encountere­d a developmen­t opposition group from an LLC, but said this was perhaps only because they never checked a group’s legal status or thought to ask.

Westport Neighbors United LLC registered with the state on April 13 as a domestic limited liability company, according to the secretary of the state’s website. Neighbors United member Rod Larsen is listed as the company’s manager and Richard Bailey, one of the group’s leaders is listed as the primary agent of the compa- ny. The company’s address is listed as Bailey’s home on Riverside Avenue, near the Lincoln Street proposal.

“I don’t know why it happened that way. I think the people in our group in charge of the banking end were asked by the bank if this is a personal account,” said Tina Torraco, who lives on the corner of Riverside Avenue and Lincoln Street and is one of the group’s leaders. “We’re certainly not a nonprofit, so they chose LLC. It had nothing to do with anything, just a banking technicali­ty.”

To date, Westport Neighbors United has raised almost $50,000 in donations to fight the applicatio­n, brought by Cross Street LLC, to build a six-story, 137,000 squarefoot building on Lincoln Street near downtown Westport. The applicatio­n proposes 30 percent of the building’s 81 units will be designated affordable housing and was submitted in accordance with the state’s 8-30g statute created to promote the constructi­on of affordable housing.

Because the applicatio­n qualifies for 8-30g status, town’s Planning and Zoning Commission can only deny the applicatio­n on the grounds of a “substantia­l public interest,” such as fire or traffic safety concerns.

 ?? Sophie Vaughan / Hearst Connecticu­t Media ?? Mary Anne Liesner, Tina Torraco, and Joan Miller, all members of Westport Neighbors United LLC, stand in the front yard of Torraco’s home on Westport’s Riverside Avenue.
Sophie Vaughan / Hearst Connecticu­t Media Mary Anne Liesner, Tina Torraco, and Joan Miller, all members of Westport Neighbors United LLC, stand in the front yard of Torraco’s home on Westport’s Riverside Avenue.
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